9 Mã đề ôn thi Tốt nghiệp THPT môn Tiếng Anh Lớp 12 - Số 84 - Năm học 2016-2017 - Cấn Chính Trường

 SỞ GIÁO DỤC ĐÀO TẠO ÔN THI TỐT NGHIỆP TRUNG HỌC PHỔ THÔNG 
 ĐỀ CHÍNH THỨC NĂM HỌC 2016- 2017
 (Đề gồm có 00 trang) MÔN TIẾNG ANH ~ MÃ ĐỀ 000
 Thời gian: 60 phút - không tính thời gian giao đề
 TNPT 84 MASTER COPY ~ WITH KEY
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges.
 Question 1: Don and Tom are talking about a plan for tomorrow evening.
 ~ Don: "Listen, Jerry and I wanted to go shopping tomorrow. Would you like to go with us?"
 ~ Steve: "............. But actually I’ve really got a lot of homework to do."
A. What nonsense	B. Are you kidding?	C. Yes, I like. What time?	D. It sounds like fun
 Question 2: Ann invited Bill to go to the movie theatre. However, Ann’s car broke down on the way to the theatre. Luckily, 
 she fixed it and go to the theatre although it’s a bit late.
 ~ Ann: "I’m very sorry for keeping you waiting for so long."
 ~ Tom: "..................."
A. It’s OK. I have just arrived here.	B. My pleasure. Don’t worried about it.
C. You’re welcome.	D. It doesn’t matter. Thank you.
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
Question 3: I can’t solve this problem. It’s very difficult.
A. This problem is so difficult that I can’t solve.
B. It’s a very difficult problem that I can’t solve.
C. So difficult this problem is that I can’t solve it.
D. This problem is too difficult to solve it.
Question 4: The agreement ended six-month negotiation. It was signed yesterday.
A. The agreement which was signed yesterday ended six-month negotiation.
B. The negotiation which lasted six months was signed yesterday.
C. The agreement which ends six-month negotiation was signed yesterday.
D. The agreement which was signed yesterday lasted six months.
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
Question 5: Right after he had walked up to the stage, the electricity went out.
A. He walked up to the stage after the electricity had gone out.
B. Whenever he walked up to the stage, the electricity went out.
C. As soon as the electricity went out, he walked up to the stage.
D. Hardly had he walked up to the stage when the electricity went out.
Question 6: John, whose cough is terrible, needs to see a doctor.
A. John’s doctor doesn’t want to see him because he had a bad cough.
B. John’s terrible cough prevents him from seeing a doctor.
C. John’s terrible cough forces him to see a doctor.
D. John needs to see a doctor because of his terrible cough.
Question 7: "I would see a doctor if I were you," he said.
A. He said if he were me he would see a doctor.	B. He asked me to see a doctor.
C. He wanted me to see a doctor.	D. He advised me to see a doctor.
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.
Question 8: Not until much later did she realize that her long-known partner has been loving her.
A. has been loving	B. did she realize	C. long-known	D. much
Question 9: Many places of history, scientific, cultural, or scenic importance have been designated national monuments.
A. cultural	B. history	C. national	D. have been designated
Question 10: If I had followed your advice, I would have had a job now.
A. had followed	B. advice	C. now	D. would have had 
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
 Question 11:A. amuses	B. coughs	C. attacks	D. repeats
 Question 12:A. angle	B. ancient	C. capable	D. danger
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 13: Professor Berger was very interested in the diversity of cultures all over the word.
A. conservation	B. variety	C. changes	D. number
Question 14: I am all for using public transport, as it helps reduce pollution.
A. negative	B. support	C. protest	D. object
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.
ARE SPORTS BAD FOR KIDS?
 People think children should play sports. Sports are fun, and children stay healthy while playing with others. However, playing sports can have negative effects on children. It may produce feelings of poor self-esteem or aggressive behaviour in some children. According to research on kids and sports, 40 million kids play sports in the US. Of these, 18 million say they have been yelled at or called names while playing sports. This leaves many children with a bad impression of sports. They think sports are just too aggressive.
 Many researchers believe adults, especially parents and coaches, are the main cause of too much aggression in children’s sports. They believe children copy aggressive adult behaviour. This behaviour is then further reinforced through both positive and negative feedback. Parents and coaches are powerful teachers because children usually look up to them. Often these adults behave aggressively themselves, sending children the message that winning is everything. At children’s sporting events, parents may yell insults at other players or cheer when their child behaves aggressively. As well, children may be taught that hurting other players is acceptable, or they may be pushed to continue playing even when they are injured. In addition, the media makes violence seem exciting. Children watch adult sports games and see violent behaviour replayed over and over on television.
 As a society, we really need to face up to this problem and do something about it. Parents and coaches should act as better examples for children. They also need to teach children better values. They should teach children to enjoy themselves whether they win or not. It is not necessary to knock yourself out to enjoy sports. Winning is not everything. In addition, children should not be allowed to continue to play when they are injured. Sending a child with an injury into a game gives the child the message that health is not as important as winning. If we make some basic changes, children might learn to enjoy sports again.
(Source: "Reading Challenge 2", Casey Malarcher & Andrea Janzen, Compass Publishing)
Question 15: Which is described as the main cause of more aggressive playing?
A. Adults	B. Children with low grades in school C. New rules in sports	D. Other players
Question 16: The word "self-esteem" in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to......
A. self-satisfaction	B. self-absorbed	C. self-abasement	D. self-deprecation
Question 17: The word "they" in paragraph 2 refers to......
A. parents	B. coaches	C. adults	D. researchers
Question 18: What would probably NOT be done when "facing up to a problem"?
A. Finding the reason	B. Admitting there is a problem
C. Ignoring the problem	D. Looking for a solution
Question 19: How many children said they had some negative experience when playing sports?
A. Less than half of the children	B. All of the children
C. About ten percent of the children	D. More than half of the children
Question 20: What does the writer suggest?
A. Aggressive sports should not be shown on television.
B. Coaches should be required to study child psychology.
C. Children should not play sports until high school.
D. Parents should teach children to play sports for fun and exercise.
Question 21: What is the main idea of the reading?
A. Playing sports may have negative results.	B. Children often become like their parents.
C. Some sports can cause health problems.	D. Children need to play sports in school.
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Question 22: I’m sorry I snapped at you like that, but I’m in a bad......
A. mood	B. mentality	C. manner	D. mind
Question 23: John cannot make a......to get married to Mary or stay single until he can afford a house and a car.
A. decide	B. decisive	C. decisively	D. decision
Question 24: John.......a respectful and obedient student.
A. said to be	B. is said to be	C. is said	D. is said being
 Question 25: ~ Tom: "Why are you so angry?"
 ~ Mary: "You.......me you weren’t coming to dinner. I waited for you for two hours."
A. should tell	B. would tell	C. should have told	D. would have told
Question 26: In a formal interview, it is essential to maintain good eye.....with the interviewers.
A. contact	B. touch	C. link	D. connection
Question 27: We haven’t seen each other since we......school.
A. have left	B. was leaving	C. left	D. had left
Question 28: The earlier she leaves, ........
A. the sooner she will arrive	B. she will soon arrive
C. the soonest she will arrive	D. she will arrive sooner
Question 29: If they beat us, we’ll never.......
A. let it down	B. back it up	C. live off it	D. live it down
Question 30: ......it not been for the torrential rain, we would have gone out.
A. Unless	B. Should	C. Had	D. If
Question 31: In times of war, The Red Cross is dedicated.......the sufferings of wounded soldiers, civilians, and prisoners of war.
A. to reduce	B. to reducing	C. reducing	D. reduce
Question 32: I must say that you have done very well. ..., you should be aware that you still have a lot of thing to learn.
A. Also	B. Therefore	C. So	D. However
Question 33: For me, the film didn’t.......all the enthusiastic publicity it received.
A. live up to	B. live up	C. turn up to	D. come up
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.
 Question 34:A. prospect	B. labour	C. effort	D. career
 Question 35:A. company	B. estimate	C. overtired	D. vacancy
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
EASTBOURNE
 The people of Eastbourne know that it can be extremely for a town to change its ...(36).... Despite having one of the highest proportions of young foreign language students in the country, Easbourne is still ...(37)... known for the large number of old age pensioners who live there. Despite its much improved leisure facilities, most people still consider Eastbourne to be one of the ...(38)... places in the country for young people. While it is certainly not as lively and cosmopolitan as some other towns its size, there is no dout that the town deserves a ...(39)... reputation. So can anything be done to solve this problem? It’s a hard task certainly, but the local council have begun to take on the challenge. They have launched and advertising campaign has been a success. As local resident Brian Maloney says, "Eastbourne may never take ...(40)... from Brighton as a centre of youth culture but the town is slowly beginning to attract more young people."
(Adapted from "Activate! B1 & Grammar and Vocabulary" by Chris Turner, Pearson Longman)
 Question 36:A. impression	B. image	C. projection	D. thought
 Question 37:A. first	B. primarily	C. singly	D. more
 Question 38:A. worst	B. lower	C. baddest	D. worse
 Question 39:A. best	B. wider	C. improve	D. better
 Question 40:A. off	B. in	C. up	D. over
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 41: Katy is so withdrawn and introverted that you can hardly get a word out of her.
A. quiet	B. sociable	C. uncommunicative	D. reserved
Question 42: Unfortunately, the match had to be called off because of the appaling weather.
A. cancel	B. postpone	C. delay	D. happen
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.
SLEEP CYCLES
 Whether one is awake or as leep, the brain emits electrical waves. These waves occur in predictable sleep cycles that can be measured with an electroencephalograph, known more commonly as an EEG. During wakefulness, the waves are recorded at about ten small waves per second, but with the onset of sleep, the waves become larger and slower. The largest, slowest waves occur during the first three hours of sleep when mental activity slows down but does not stop. In fact, if awakened from slow-wave sleep, a person can often remember vague thoughts that occurred during that period of sleep, but the sleeper does not generally dream. Referred to as NREM or non-REM sleep, it is characterized by large, slow waves.
 During sleep, intervals of small, fast waves also occur in patterns similar to those experienced while awake. The eyes move rapidly, and it appears to the observer that the sleeper is watching some event. Sleepers who are awakened during this rapid-eye-movement sleep will often recall the details of dreams they have been having. Sleep of this kind is called dreaming sleep or rapid-eye-movement sleep, also known as REM sleep. REM sleep is emotionally charged. The heart beats irregularly, and blood pressure may be elevated. In contrast, the body is so still that the dreamer may appear to be paralyzed.
 In a period of eight hours, most sleepers experience from three to five instances of REM sleep. Each instance lasts from five to thirty minutes with an interval of at least ninety minutes between each one. Later instances of REM sleep are usually of longer duration than are instances earlier in the eight-hour period.
 Since people who suffer sleep deprivation experience fatigue, irritability, and loss of concentration, we must conclude that sleep is essential because in some way it regenerates the brain and the nervous system. NREM sleep increases after physical exertion, whereas REM sleep tends to increase after a stressful day. Studies suggest that non-REM sleep may be especially helpful in restoring muscle control, whereas REM sleep may be more important in revitalizing mental activity. It appears that both kinds of sleep are necessary, and the recuperation of sleep of one kind will not compensate for a lack of the other kind of sleep.
(Adapted from "Barron’s Practice Exercises for the TOEFL, 6th edition")
Question 43: What is the author's main purpose in the passage?
A. To discuss the two types of sleep	B. To recommend an increase in the number of hours of sleep
C. To describe REM sleep	D. To explain sleep deprivation
Question 44: The word "vague" in paragraph 1 could best be replaced by
A. detailed	B. unpleasant	C. familiar	D. indefinite
Question 45: Which response is NOT typical of REM sleep?
A. Higher blood pressure	B. Irregular heartbeat
C. Movements in arms and legs	D. Dreams and visions
Question 46: The word "it" in paragraph 4 refers to......
A. concentration	B. deprivation	C. the brain	D. sleep
Question 47: The word "essential" in paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to......
A. interesting	B. planned	C. necessary	D. natural
Question 48: The author mentions all the following as characteristics of REM sleep EXCEPT......
A. eye movements	B. vague thoughts	C. smaller brain waves	D. dreams
Question 49: How many times per night do most sleepers experience REM sleep?
A. Five to thirty	B. Three to five	C. Eight	D. Ninety
Question 50: It can be inferred from the passage that students who are writing term papers......
A. can stay up all night working and recover the sleep they need by sleeping for a few hours the next afternoon
B. do not need as much sleep because of the heightened brain waves involved in creative activity. 
C. need REM sleep to restore mental functioning
D. require slow-wave sleep to increase mental activity
 SỞ GIÁO DỤC ĐÀO TẠO ÔN THI TỐT NGHIỆP TRUNG HỌC PHỔ THÔNG 
 ĐỀ CHÍNH THỨC NĂM HỌC 2016- 2017
 (Đề gồm có 04 trang) MÔN TIẾNG ANH ~ MÃ ĐỀ 828
 Thời gian: 60 phút - không tính thời gian giao đề
 Mark(s) Mã Phách . 
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.
SLEEP CYCLES
 Whether one is awake or as leep, the brain emits electrical waves. These waves occur in predictable sleep cycles that can be measured with an electroencephalograph, known more commonly as an EEG. During wakefulness, the waves are recorded at about ten small waves per second, but with the onset of sleep, the waves become larger and slower. The largest, slowest waves occur during the first three hours of sleep when mental activity slows down but does not stop. In fact, if awakened from slow-wave sleep, a person can often remember vague thoughts that occurred during that period of sleep, but the sleeper does not generally dream. Referred to as NREM or non-REM sleep, it is characterized by large, slow waves.
 During sleep, intervals of small, fast waves also occur in patterns similar to those experienced while awake. The eyes move rapidly, and it appears to the observer that the sleeper is watching some event. Sleepers who are awakened during this rapid-eye-movement sleep will often recall the details of dreams they have been having. Sleep of this kind is called dreaming sleep or rapid-eye-movement sleep, also known as REM sleep. REM sleep is emotionally charged. The heart beats irregularly, and blood pressure may be elevated. In contrast, the body is so still that the dreamer may appear to be paralyzed.
 In a period of eight hours, most sleepers experience from three to five instances of REM sleep. Each instance lasts from five to thirty minutes with an interval of at least ninety minutes between each one. Later instances of REM sleep are usually of longer duration than are instances earlier in the eight-hour period.
 Since people who suffer sleep deprivation experience fatigue, irritability, and loss of concentration, we must conclude that sleep is essential because in some way it regenerates the brain and the nervous system. NREM sleep increases after physical exertion, whereas REM sleep tends to increase after a stressful day. Studies suggest that non-REM sleep may be especially helpful in restoring muscle control, whereas REM sleep may be more important in revitalizing mental activity. It appears that both kinds of sleep are necessary, and the recuperation of sleep of one kind will not compensate for a lack of the other kind of sleep.
(Adapted from "Barron’s Practice Exercises for the TOEFL, 6th edition")
Question 1: The word "vague" in paragraph 1 could best be replaced by
A. detailed	B. indefinite	C. unpleasant	D. familiar
Question 2: What is the author's main purpose in the passage?
A. To explain sleep deprivation	B. To recommend an increase in the number of hours of sleep
C. To discuss the two types of sleep	D. To describe REM sleep
Question 3: Which response is NOT typical of REM sleep?
A. Irregular heartbeat	B. Dreams and visions
C. Movements in arms and legs	D. Higher blood pressure
Question 4: The word "essential" in paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to......
A. interesting	B. planned	C. natural	D. necessary
Question 5: The author mentions all the following as characteristics of REM sleep EXCEPT......
A. vague thoughts	B. eye movements	C. dreams	D. smaller brain waves
Question 6: The word "it" in paragraph 4 refers to......
A. concentration	B. sleep	C. the brain	D. deprivation
Question 7: How many times per night do most sleepers experience REM sleep?
A. Eight	B. Three to five	C. Ninety	D. Five to thirty
Question 8: It can be inferred from the passage that students who are writing term papers......
A. require slow-wave sleep to increase mental activity
B. can stay up all night working and recover the sleep they need by sleeping for a few hours the next afternoon
C. do not need as much sleep because of the heightened brain waves involved in creative activity. 
D. need REM sleep to restore mental functioning
 Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.
 Question 9:A. vacancy	B. overtired	C. estimate	D. company
 Question 10:A. prospect	B. career	C. labour	D. effort
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
Question 11: I can’t solve this problem. It’s very difficult.
A. It’s a very difficult problem that I can’t solve.
B. This problem is too difficult to solve it.
C. This problem is so difficult that I can’t solve.
D. So difficult this problem is that I can’t solve it.
Question 12: The agreement ended six-month negotiation. It was signed yesterday.
A. The agreement which was signed yesterday lasted six months.
B. The agreement which ends six-month negotiation was signed yesterday.
C. The agreement which was signed yesterday ended six-month negotiation.
D. The negotiation which lasted six months was signed yesterday.
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Question 13: John cannot make a......to get married to Mary or stay single until he can afford a house and a car.
A. decision	B. decisive	C. decide	D. decisively
Question 14: If they beat us, we’ll never.......
A. back it up	B. let it down	C. live it down	D. live off it
 Question 15: ~ Tom: "Why are you so angry?"
 ~ Mary: "You.......me you weren’t coming to dinner. I waited for you for two hours."
A. should tell	B. would have told	C. should have told	D. would tell
Question 16: In a formal interview, it is essential to maintain good eye.....with the interviewers.
A. touch	B. contact	C. link	D. connection
Question 17: In times of war, The Red Cross is dedicated.......the sufferings of wounded soldiers, civilians, and prisoners of war.
A. reduce	B. to reducing	C. reducing	D. to reduce
Question 18: I’m sorry I snapped at you like that, but I’m in a bad......
A. mind	B. mentality	C. manner	D. mood
Question 19: For me, the film didn’t.......all the enthusiastic publicity it received.
A. turn up to	B. live up to	C. live up	D. come up
Question 20: I must say that you have done very well. ..., you should be aware that you still have a lot of thing to learn.
A. However	B. Therefore	C. Also	D. So
Question 21: ......it not been for the torrential rain, we would have gone out.
A. Should	B. Had	C. Unless	D. If
Question 22: The earlier she leaves, ........
A. she will arrive sooner	B. she will soon arrive
C. the sooner she will arrive	D. the soonest she will arrive
Question 23: John.......a respectful and obedient student.
A. said to be	B. is said to be	C. is said	D. is said being
Question 24: We haven’t seen each other since we......school.
A. have left	B. was leaving	C. had left	D. left
 Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges.
 Question 25: Don and Tom are talking about a plan for tomorrow evening.
 ~ Don: "Listen, Jerry and I wanted to go shopping tomorrow. Would you like to go with us?"
 ~ Steve: "............. But actually I’ve really got a lot of homework to do."
A. What nonsense	B. It sounds like fun	C. Are you kidding?	D. Yes, I like. What time?
 Question 26: Ann invited Bill to go to the movie theatre. However, Ann’s car broke down on the way to the theatre. 
 Luckily, she fixed it and go to the theatre although it’s a bit late.
 ~ Ann: "I’m very sorry for keeping you waiting for so long."
 ~ Tom: "..................."
A. It doesn’t matter. Thank you.	B. My pleasure. Don’t worried about it.
C. It’s OK. I have just arrived here.	D. You’re welcome.
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 27: I am all for using public transport, as it helps reduce pollution.
A. protest	B. support	C. object	D. negative
Question 28: Professor Berger was very interested in the diversity of cultures all over the word.
A. variety	B. number	C. conservation	D. changes
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
EASTBOURNE
 The people of Eastbourne know that it can be extremely for a town to change its ...(29).... Despite having one of the highest proportions of young foreign language students in the country, Easbourne is still ...(30)... known for the large number of old age pensioners who live there. Despite its much improved leisure facilities, most people still consider Eastbourne to be one of the ...(31)... places in the country for young people. While it is certainly not as lively and cosmop