Bài tập môn Tiếng Anh Lớp 11 - Unit 1: Friendship

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READING AND VOCABULARY 
I. PRONUNCIATION 
a. machine 	 	b. change 	 	 	c. teacher 	 	d. choose 
a. condition 	 	b. option 	 	 	c. suggestion 	 d. relation 
a. believe 	 	 b. readily 	 	 	c. friend 	 	d. pleasure 
a. good 	 	 	b. gossip 	 	 	c. game 	 	d. geometry 
a. trust 	 	 	b. mutual 	 	 	c. number 	 	d. uncertain 
II. Complete these sentences with the correct form of the word in the box. 
constant capable selfish loyal suspicion acquaint enthusiast sympathize hospitable friend 
His ________ for music has stayed strong, throughout his 23 years in radio. 
He showed unswerving ___________ to his friends. 
We all have great __________ for the victims of the flood. 
__________ is very important because uncertain people cannot have a lifelong friendship. 
It was very ___________ of him to offer us his room. 
We were delighted by the wonderful _________ of the local people. 
The wine had made him ________ of thinking clearly. 
Playing a game with the children is a good way of getting them _________. 
Inform the police immediately if you see anything ___________. 
________ need time to develop. 
III. Complete each of the sentences with an appropriate preposition. 
A selfish person is incapable __________ true friendship. 
He was accused _________ being disloyal _________ the government. 
How much time do you spend ________ homework? 
Good friendship should be based ______ mutual understanding. 
Do you keep in touch _________ any school friends? 
Some adults have a total lack ______ sympathy _______ young people. 
He's more concerned ______ what people think about him than anything else. 
She had been briefly acquainted ______ him more than 20 years earlier. 
She thought _________ him very often. 
Some people take __________ interest with enthusiasm, but they are soon tired ________it 
IV. Choose the correct words or phrases that best complete the passage. 
Dear Jane, 
I'm sorry for not (1) ______ to you for two months. In my postcard sent to you when I was on vacation in July, I told you about a new friend of (2) ____, Lisa Moran, who lives near my uncle's farm in Napan Valley, California. You may be curious to know what she is (3) ______. 
Well, Lisa is of our age - 17 - and not very tall or slim. In fact, she has (4) ______ rounded shoulders and a plump face. The best (5) ______ on Lisa's face are her green eyes and the two dimples on her checks. She (6) ______ lively with her hair cut short and dressed in (7) ______ clothes - jeans and a T-shirt. When I first met her at my cousin's birthday party, I was attracted by her (8) ______ and pleasingly direct manners. Curiously enough, Lisa has the same (9) ______ in music as you and I. 
That's (10) ______ about Lisa for the moment. How have you been doing with your school work? Please write soon. 
Best wishes Ann Maxfield 
1. a. write 	 
b. to write 	 
c. writing 	 
d. wrote 
2. a. I 	 
b. me 	 
c. my 	 
d. mine 
3. a. looking 
b. like 	 
c. seen 	 
d. similar 
4. a. slightly 
b. hardly 	 
c. scarcely 	 
d. reasonably 
5. a. aspects 
b. points 	 
c. features 	 
d. marks 
6. a. feels 	 
b. seems 	 
c. appears 	 
d. looks 
7. a. casual 
b. formal 	 
c. sports 	 
d. trendy 
8. a. light-hearted 
b. high-handed 
c. self-centered 
d. easy-going 
9. a. taste 	 
b. hearing 	 
c. sense 	 
d. way 
10. a. all 	 
b. enough 	 
c. end 	 
d. most 
V. Read the passage carefully, then choose the correct answers. 
Having a best friend to confide in can bring a positive effect on our emotional health. An evening out with the closest friend may be the best guarantee of a good time. In fact, our best friend can prevent us from developing serious psychological problems such as depression and anxiety. 
Best friendship evolves with time - we cannot go out and pick our best friend. We become friends with people who share common interests – at school or through hobbies, for example. 
Best friends have usually known each other for years and stuck together through good and bad times. If you haven't got one, perhaps you are being too distant from people, or focusing too much on your work. 
A best friend can ________. 
give us a healthy life 	 	 	b. go out with us in the evening 
	c. spend much time finding 	 	d. share joy and sadness with us 
Close friends need to ________. 
study at the same school 	 	b. have the same interests 
	c. pursue the same hobbies 	 	d. spend time together 
According to the passage, ________. 
it takes a lot of time to make close friendships 
we can go out and choose a good friend easily 
best friends have good and bad times 
It’s very difficult to make lasting friendships 
The word 'one' in the last paragraph refers to ________. 
good time 	 	b. bad time 	 	c. a friendship d. a close friend 
Which of the following sentences is not mentioned? 
We often have satisfaction being with a close friend. 
the ties of close friendship will never be broken. 
An unsociable person may not have a close friend. 
Friendships need time to develop. 
SPEAKING AND LISTENING 
I. LANGUAGE FOCUS 
A. Choose the one word or phrase - a, b, c, or d - that best completes the sentences or substitutes for the underlined word or phrase. 
It was so relaxing to be ________ old friends. 
in 	 	 	b. between 	 	c. among 	 	d. around 
She's made friends ________ a little girl who lives next door. 
to 	 	 	b. of 	 	c. by 	 	d. with 
The children seem to be totally capable ________ working by themselves. 
	a. on 	 	 	b. of 	 	c. in 	 	 
4. Your friendship should be based on ________ trust. 
d. for 
a. basic 	b. fragile 	c. mutual 	 
5. The company expects ________ from its employees. 	
d. blind 
	a. constancy 	 	b. quality 	 	c. interest 	 
6. I've got lots of _______, but only a few are really good friends 
d. loyalty 
a. close friends 	 	b. acquaintances 	c. neighbors 
7. Friendship is a two-sided ________, it lives by give-and-take. 
d. partners 
	a. affair 	 	 	b. event 	 	c. aspect 	 
8. Unselfishness is the very essence of friendship. 
d. feature 
a. romantic part 	b. important part 	c. difficult part 
9. They ________ a close friendship at university. 
d. interesting part 
	a. created 	 	b. became 	 	c. promoted 
10. We stayed friends even after we ________ and left home. 
d. formed 
 a. brought up 	 	b. turned up 	c. grew up 	 
d. took up 
B. Choose the word or phrase -a, b, c, or d -that best completes the sentence. 
He finds it ________ lasting friendships. 
difficult to make b. difficulty in making c. is difficult to make d. difficult making 
You ________ any friends if you ________ talking like that. 
will win/ carryon 	 	 	b. won't win/ carryon 
	c. wouldn't win/ carried on 	 	d. would have won/ had carried on 
The aim of the culture festival is ________ friendship between the two countries 
promote 	 	b. promoting 	 c. to promote 	d. being promoted 
People he ________ turned out to be only fair-weather friends. 
trusted 	b. has trusted 	c. was trusting 	d. had trusted 
How can you let such a silly incident ________ your friendship? 
wreck 	 	b. to wreck 	 	c. wrecking 	 	d. that wrecks 
It has become necessary ________ water in the metropolitan area because of the severe drought. 
rationing 	 	b. ration 	 	 	c. to ration 	 	d. to have rationed 
All the passengers were made ________ their seat belts during the turbulence. 
buckle 	b. to buckle 	 	c. buckling 	 	d. for buckling. 
________ good ice cream, you need to use a lot of cream. 
Make 	 	 	b. Making 	 	c. To make 	 	d. For make 
I got my friend ________ her car for the weekend. 
to let me to borrow b. to let me borrow 	c. let me borrow d. let me to borrow 
They _______ good friends, but they've fallen out recently. 
a. used to be 	b. would be 	 	 	c. were 	 	 	d. are 
C. Identify the one underlined word or phase - A, B, C or D - that must be changed for the sentence to be correct. 
Whatever happened, I didn't want to lose friendship of Vera. 
 A B C D 
The basic aims of science and magic are very similar - to understand and to control nature. 
 A B C D 
It was a period of her life when she made some lifelong friendship. 
 A B C D 
Simon finds it hard for making friends with other children. 
 A B C D 
Not longer are contributions to the advancement of industry made primarily by individuals. 
 A B C D 
Choose the word that has main stress placed differently from the others. 
1. a. generous 
b. suspicious 
c. constancy 
d. sympathy 
2. a. sorrow 
	b. mutual 	 
c. pursuit 	 
d. influence 
3. a. acquaintance 
	b. unselfish 	 
c. attraction 	 
d. humorous 
4. a. intelligent 
b. interesting 
c. hospitable 
d. favourite 
5. a. loyalty 
	b. success 	 
c. incapable 
d. sincere 
Choose the one word or phrase- a, b, c, or d - that best completes the sentences or substitutes for the underlined word or phrase. 
Sarah brightened ________ considerably as she thought of Emily's words. 
with 	 	 	b. on 	 	c. up 	 	d. for 
Does he tell you how he is getting ________ his new friends? 
on with 	b. on of 	 	c. away with d. out of 
There is no truth in the ________ that Margaret has lost her job. 
rumour 	b. case 	c. instance 	 	d. news 
Friendship is a two-side ________; it lives by give-and-take. 
affair 	 	 	b. event 	 	c. way 	d. aspect 
Jen had confided her secret to Mark; but he betrayed her ________. 
loyalty 	b. trust 	 	c. constancy d. sympathy 
They were extremely ________ to my plight. 
sympathized 	b. sympathetic 	c. sympathy 	d. sympathetieal 
The President expressed his deep sorrow over the bombing deaths. 
sadness 	b. anxiety 	 	c. disappointment 	 	d. interest 
Let me know if you see anyone acting ________. 
properly 	 	b. constantly 	c. suspiciously 	d. carefully 
Business leaders gave an ________ welcome to the proposal. 
official 	 	b. exciting 	 	c. enthusiastic d. warmly 
The school appeared essentially ________ since my day. 
a. changed 	 	b. unchanged 	c. changeable 	d. unchangeable 
WRITNG 
Exercise 1: Choose the best answer 
1. ________ the promotion of health and to helping people avoid injury and disease. 
a. To commit the Red Cross 	 	b. The Red Cross to commit 
c. Committed to the Red Cross is 	d. The Red Cross is committed to 
2. It is possible ________ may assist some tree in saving water in the winter. 
a. the leaves are lost 	 	b. when leaves have lost 
c. that the loss of leaves 	 	d. to lose leaves 
3. It can sometimes ________ a home. 
a. to take months to sell 	 	b. take several months to sell 
c. selling takes several months 	 	d. to sell taking several months 
4. Pioneer men and women endured terrible hardships, and ________ 
a. so do their children 	 	b. neither did the children 
c. also the children 	 	d. so did their children 
Exercise 2: Choose the sentence - a, b, c, or d - which is closest in meaning to the sentence above. 
1. At the factory he likes people to let him have his own way. 
He doesn't like it when people tell him what to do. 
He often needs the help of other people in his work. 
He doesn't accept help from people he dislikes. 
He likes people to think all good ideas are his own. 
2. I would rather have an egg for breakfast. 
I would eat an egg for my breakfast. 
I don't want an egg for breakfast. 
I prefer to have an egg for breakfast. 
I'll have an egg if there, is nothing else for my breakfast. 
3. It would have been a perfect paper except for some mistakes. 
a. It was a perfect paper 	 	b. The word was spelt perfectly. 
c. The paper had some mistakes 	d. The teacher did not accept the paper 
4. It's waste of time to try to explain anything to Tony. 
Tony should be given explanation. 
It's not worth trying to explain anything to Tony. 
To save time, explain it to Tony. 
It's well worth trying to explain things to Tony. 
5. The workers are threatening to go on strike unless the company raises the hourly wage. 
If their wages are not increased, the workers plan to strike. 
The company raised the workers' wages to avoid a strike. 
The company demands that the workers strike. 
The company threatened to pay the workers less. 
Exercise 3: Choose the best sentence -a, b, c, or d - made from the given cues. 
6. I/ had/ An/ clean/ bedroom/ before/ let/ her/ go out/ play// 
I had An clean up her bedroom before I let her going out to play. 
I had An cleaned her bedroom before letting her go out for playing. 
I had An clean up her bedroom before I let her go out to play. 
I had An to clean her bedroom before letting her go out to play. 
7. It/ wonderful/ hear/ magnificent performance// 
It was wonderful to hear such a magnificent performance. 
It was wonderful of hearing a magnificent performance. 
It's wonderful to hear such magnificent performance. 
It will be wonderful to hear a such magnificent performance. 
8. He/ not keep/ promise/ visit me/ regularly// 
He doesn't keep promising and visiting me regularly. 
He didn't keep his promise to visit me regularly. 
He hasn't kept to promise to visit me regularly. 
He doesn't keep his promise to visit to me regularly. 
9. We/ listen/ old man/ say/ his story/ beginning/ end// 
We listened to the old man saying his story from beginning to end. 
We listened the old man say his story from the beginning to the end. 
We listened to the old man say his story from beginning to end. 
We listened to the old man to say his story from beginning to end. 
10. boys/ clever/ see/ solution/ problem/ so quickly// 
The 'boys were clever to see the solution to the problem so quickly. 
Boys are clever to see the solution of problem so quickly. 
The boys are clever at seeing the solution to the problem so quickly. 
The boys were clever to see the solution of the problem so quickly. 
Exercise 4: Identify the one underlined word or phase - A, B, C or D - that must be changed for the sentence to be correct. 
Whatever happened, I didn't want to lose friendship of Vera. 
 A B C D 
The basic aims of science and magic are very similar - to understand and to control nature 
 A B C D 
It was a period of her life when she made some lifelong friendship. 
 A B C D 
Simon finds it hard for making friends with other children. 
 A B C D 
Not longer are contributions to the advancement of industry made primarily by individuals.
 A B C D 
GRAMMAR
I. Complete the sentences with the correct form of the verb in brackets. 
I didn't have enough time ___________ (finish) my work yesterday. 
As she drove past his house, she noticed him ___________ (run) away from home. 
I was relieved ________ (find out) that I had passed the exam. 
She made her son _________ (wash) the windows before he could go outside _________ (play) with his friends. 
She lets her children __________ (stay) up very late. 
We had nothing __________ (do) except look at the cinema posters. 
We both heard him _________ (say) that he was leaving. 
It made him angry __________ (wait) for people who were late. 
I couldn't understand what the passage said, so I had my friend ___________ (translate) it for me. 
It's important _______ (start) the meeting on time. 
There are too many people here for me ________ (talk) to all of them. 
It took ages ________ (download) the pictures from the Internet. 
Whenever I have free time, I like ______ (watch) the basketball team _______ (practice). 
She sent me an e-mail _________ (inform) me that the meeting had been canceled. 
It was a thrill ________ (see) my brother ________ (win) the chess tournament last year. 
II. Choose the correct answers. 
1. Instead of buying a new pair of shoes, I had my old ones _________ . 
a. repair 	b. to repair 	c. repairing 	d. repaired 
2. It's possible _______ a train across Canada. 
a. take 	b. to take 	 c. taking 	d. to be taken 
3. Now that we've finished painting the house, there is nothing left ________. 
a. to do b. for doing 	c. to be done 	d. for being done 
4. Before we leave, let's have Shelley ________ a map for us so we won't get lost. 
a. draw b. to draw 	c. drawing 	d. drawn 
5. I can hear a cat ________ at the window. 
a. scratches b. to scratch 	c. scratching 	d. was scratching 
6. I think your mother should let you __________ your own mind. 
a. make up b. to make up 	c. making up 
7. The police never found the money __________in the robbery. 
d. made up 
a. stealing b. be stolen 	c. steal 
8. Do you know what made so many people _________ their home? 
d. stolen 
a. evacuate b. to evacuate 	c. evacuated 
9.________ bread, you usually need flour, salt, and yeast. 
d. be evacuated 
a. Make b. To make 	c. Making 
10. We saw our favorite ballet _________ at the theater last night. 
d. For make 
a. perform b. performing 	c. performed 
11. He was never heard _________ 'thank you' in his life. 
d. in performing 
a. say 	 b. to say 	c. saying 
12. I was delighted ________ my old friends again. 
d. said 
a. to see b. seeing 	c. seen 
13. __________ to friends is nice but __________alone is also enjoyable. 
d. to be seen 
a. Talk / to be b. To talk / be 	c. Talk / be 
14. I'd rather _________ to Elvis than the Beatles. 
d. Talking / being 
a. listen b. to listen 	c. listening 
15. I can make myself _________ pretty well in English. 
d. listened 
a. understand b. to understand 	c. understanding 
d. Understood 
III. Complete each of the sentences with an appropriate preposition. 
A selfish person is incapable __________ true friendship. 
He was accused _________ being disloyal _________ the government. 
How much time do you spend ________ homework? 
Good friendship should be based ______ mutual understanding. 
Do you keep in touch _________ any school friends? 
Some adults have a total lack ______ sympathy _______ young people. 
He's more concerned ______ what people think about him than anything else. 
She had been briefly acquainted ______ him more than 20 years earlier. 
She thought _________ him very often. 
Some people take _______ interest with enthusiasm, but they are soon tired ______it. 
 IV. Rewrite the sentence or join the pairs of sentences beginning with the word(s) given. 
He worked out the answer. It was clever of him. 
 It was ..
Marie always pays her bills regularly. She's careful that way. 
 Marie is always ...
He was crossing the road. I caught sight of him. 
 I noticed ..
When we finally heard that David had arrived, we were very relieved. 
 We were relieved 
Why have you thrown up your job? You're mad. 
 You are ...
Jimmy got into his car and drove away. I saw this. 
 I saw 
It is disappointing that we haven't heard from Molly. 
 We are .
Contacting her at work is usually quite easy. 
 She is ..
The house shook violently and all of us felt that. 
 All of us felt .
Can you sign the papers please? They are ready now. 
 The papers are ..
Don't lend Tom any money. That would be most unwise. 
 You .
Mr. Pinchley doesn’t allow his teenage children to go out in the evenings. 
Mr. Pinchley makes ...
What I want to do is start my own business. I’m keen. 
 I am .
Harry couldn’t get his parents’ permission to buy a motorbike. 
Harry’s parents didn’t let .
We can’t possibly work in this noise. 
 It’s 

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