Bài tập ôn môn Tiếng Anh 10 Sách Thí điểm - Unit 1: Family life (Có đáp án)

UNIT 1: FAMILY LIFE
Complete this table with necessary information
Words
Phonetic transription
Vietnamese meaning
1. breadwinner (n)
/’bredwinǝ/
2. ; 
/kǝ’riǝ/; / /,ɒkjʊ'pei∫n/
Nghề nghiệp, sự nghiệp
3. 
/ 'hauski:pə/
Quản gia
4. (phrasal verb)
/ lʊk fɔ:/
Tỡm kiếm 
5. 
/’hevi ‘liftiŋ/
Việc nặng trong nhà
6. contribute (v) + to smt/ to V-ing
/ kən'tribju:t/
7. take charge of: (phrasal verb)
/ teik t∫ɑ:dʒ əv/
8. take care of: (phrasal verb)
/teil keə əv/
9. pick up: (phrasal verb) + smb/smt
/pik ʌp/
10. divide: (v) smt + into
/di’vaid/
11. laundry (n) 
/'lɔ:ndri/
12.
/’həʊmmeikə/
Người chăm súc gia đỡnh, người nội trợ
13. 
/ 'fainổns; fi'nổns/
Tài chớnh; cấp tiền, tài trợ
14. 
/ kə'lổbəreit/; / kou'ɔpəreit/
hợp tác, cụ̣ng tác, chung sức
15. 
/ 'benefit/
Lợi ớch
16. financial burden (n.phr)
/fai’nổnʃl ‘bз:dn/
17. nurture (v)
/ 'nз:t∫ə/
18. encourage (v) + smb + to V
# discourge + smb + from + V-ing
/ in'kʌridʒ/
/ dis'kʌridʒ/
19. share = split (v) the housework 
/ ∫eə/ = /split/
20. raise (v) = bring up (children)
/reiz/ 
21. earn (v) = make (money)
/ з:n/ 
22. 
/ trə'di∫ənl/ = / kən'ven∫ənl/
Thuộc về truyền thống
23.
/ sə'lu:∫n/ = /’remədi/
Giải phỏp, liệu phỏp
24. 
/ri’dju:s/ >< /'inkri:s/
Giảm >< tăng
25.
/si'kjuərəti/ >< /'deindʒə/
An ninh >< nguy hiểm
26. 
/'kritikəl/ >< / 'feivərəbl/
Phờ phỏn, chỉ trớch >< thiện chớ, tỏn thành 
27. neat and tidy >< messy and dirty
/ni:t ənd ‘taidi/></’mesi ənd ‘d з:ti/
28. suitable (a) >< inappropriate
/'su:təbl/ >< /,ɪnəˈprəʊpriət /
29. tidy up (phr.V) >< mess up
/’taidi ʌp/ >< /mes ʌp/
30. willingly (adv) >< reluctantly
/'wiliηli/ >< / ri'lʌktəntli/
HOMEWORK
I/ Fill in each blank with the correct word/phrase from the box.
critical 	nurture	 equally 	shared 	parenting 	gender extended
convergence 	benefits 	enormous 	contributes 	financial 	burden finances
1. Mr Long has found that his wife receives a great deal of love when he _______________ to chores. 
2. In fact child care seems to have some important ___________________ for young children.
3. Ho Xuan Huong was a female poet who was _____________ of gender inequality.
4. Ties with the _______________________ family are generally very close.
5. Mothers play a/an ____________ role in the lives of their children and the bond is very strong.
6. Fathers and mothers who follow _____________________ have made a conscious decision to share equally in the raising of their children, household chores, breadwinning, and time for recreation.
7. Overall, women’s time in domestic work has been declining and we see a slow but continuing trend of ________________ in work time and the domestic division of labour.
8. My mother goes to work too and does everything else including all the _______ laundry, cleaning, and child care.
9. More than one-fourth of American families faced ____________________ due to medical costs.
10. When your child was young, your role was to ___________________ and guide him.
II/ -Fill in each blank with the appropriate form of the word in brackets.
1. One recent survey found that men’s ________________________in the home had increased almost threefold in the last four decades. 	(contribute)
2. A mother’s love can be as ______________________as breastfeeding. 	(benefit)
3. In the traditional Japanese family system, the entire estate of the family and the assets are transferred from the father to the eldest son. 	(finance)
4. Mrs. White spoke ______________________of her husband because he didn’t share anything with household chores. 	(criticize)
5. My aunt works _____ hard to support her family because her husband died in a car accident a year ago. 
(enormous)
6. When we have some trouble in our family, we should have family meetings to work out a ____________ 
 	(solve)
7. The husband is responsible for the family's economic well-being and takes pride in his role as a ________________________ . 	(provide)
8. Parenting ____________________ can offer children good opportunities for their future. 	(collaborate)
9. We do our share of housework willingly so that we can follow _____________ interests in our free time. 
	(recreation)
10. Researchers found that an un equal _________________ of household chores negatively affected wives' marital _______________ . 	(divide - satisfy)	
III/ What do these phrases mean in Vietnamese?
1. do the cooking .......................... .......................... 	2. do the cleaning .......................... .......................... 
3. do the ironing .......................... .......................... 	4. do the shopping .......................... .......................... 
5. do the washing .......................... .......................... 	6. do the washing-up .......................... ..
7. do the vacuuming .......................... .	8. empty the dishwasher ............................................
9. lay the table .......................... .	10. make breakfast/lunch/dinner .
11. make the bed ....................................................	12. take the rubbish out ...............................................
13. tidy your room .......................... .	14. wash the car .......................... .......................... 
IV/ Complete the sentences with a verb below in the correct form.	
 do 	empty 	lay 	make (x3)	make 	take	 tidy 	wash (x2)
1. Why didn’t you ____________ your bed this morning?
2. I can’t come out now. I ’m ____________ the cleaning.
3. Could you _______________ the dishwasher and put the things away, please?
4. It’s not fair. I ___________ breakfast yesterday. Nam should __________ it today.
5. Look at this bin! Please ____________ the rubbish out now.
6. Mum, I’ve ______________ my room. Can I go out now?
7. Phong, ____________ the table. It’s nearly dinner time.
 8. A: Where’s Dad?
 B: He’s the car. He always ______________ the car on Sunday morning.