Đề cương ôn tập học kỳ II môn Tiếng Anh Lớp 10 (Có đáp án)
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ĐỀ CƯƠNG ÔN TẬP MÔN TIẾNG ANH 10 HỌC KỲ II A. GRAMMAR : 1. Conditional sentence type 2 and type 3 (Chú ý trường hợp đảo ngữ) 2. Passive voice 3. Non-restrictive relative clause 4. Article 5. Comparison ( chú ý trường hợp so sánh ngang bằng ) 6. The use of Will 7. The structure : It be not until that .. ( chú ý trường hợp đảo ngữ) 8. Adverb clause of concession 9. Wh-question : ( chú ý câu hỏi how often , how long, how much, how many, what for ) 10. To infinitive ( chú ý trường hợp to infinitive chỉ mục đích) B.VOCABULARY: 1. Word form : Ôn tập hình thức từ của các từ sau đây : 1.- think (v) suy nghĩ - thought (n) sự suy nghĩ - thoughtful (a) trầm ngâm , trầm tư 2. - (un)important (a) quan trọng - (un)importance (n) tầm quan trọng 3. - know (v) biết - knowledge (n) kiến thức - knowledgeable (a) có kiến thức 4. - success (n) thành công - (un)successful(ly) (a) thành công - succeed (v) thành công 5. practise (v) thực hành - practical (a) thực tế - impractical (a) không thực tế , thiếu thực tế 6. - die (v) chết - dead (a) chết Eg: a dead tree - death (n) cái chết - deaden (v) làm chết 7.- nation (n) quốc gia - national (a) thuộc về quốc gia - nationality (n) quốc tịch - nationwide (adv) trên khắp đất nước - international (a) thuộc về quốc tế 8. - agree (v) đồng ý - disagree (v) không đồng ý - agreement (n)sự đồng ý, hiệp định 9. music (n) âm nhạc - musical (a) thuộc về âm nhạc - musician (n) nhạc sĩ 10.- compare (v) so sánh - comparison (n) sự so sánh 11.- chemistry (n) môn hóa học - chemical (a) thuộc về hóa học .(n) chất hóa học 12. extinct (v) tuyệt chủng - extinction (n) sự tuyệt chủng - extinctive (a) để làm tuyệt giống 13. maintain (v) duy trì , bảo dưỡng - maintenance (n) sự giữ gìn , sự duy trì một chế độ ăn hợp lý 26. mountain (n) núi - mountainous (a) có núi non 27. establish (v) thành lập - establishment (n) sự thành lập 28.- retire (v) về hưu - retirement (n) sự về hưu 29. - child (n) Ò children - childlike (a) ngây thơ - childish (a) có tính trẻ con - childhood (n) thời thơ ấu - childless (a) không có con cái 14. - depend (v) lệ thuộc - dependence (n) sự lệ thuộc ,sự phụ thuộc - independent (a) độc lập - independence (n) sự độc lập 15.violent (a) bạo lực - violence (n) sự bạo lực 15.- danger (n) sự nguy hiểm - dangerous (a) nguy hiểm - endanger (v) làm nguy hiểm - endangered (a) lâm nguy 16. fame (n) sự nổi tiếng - famous (a) nổi tiếng 17. poison (n) chất độc , thuốc độc - poisonous (a) độc hại 18.- humour (n) sự hài hước - humorous (a) hài hước 19.- art (n) nghệ thuật - artist (n) nghệ sĩ , họa sĩ - artistic (a) thuộc về nghệ thuật , có năng khiếu nghệ thuật = artistical 20.- value (n) giá trị - evaluate (v) định giá , đánh giá - valuable (a) cógiá trị - valueless (a) không có giá trị 21. breath (n) hơi thở - breathless (a) nín thở , hổn hển - breathtaking (a) hấp dẫn , ngoạn mục - breathe (v) thở 22. solve (v) giải quyết - solution (n) cách giải quyết 23.- young (a) trẻ - youth (n) tuổi trẻ - youngster (n) thanh niên 24. conserve (v) bảo tồn - conservation (n) sự bảo tồn - conservative(a) bảo thủ Eg:the conservative party 25. - environment (n) môi trường - environmental (a) thuộc về môi trường - environmentalist (n) nhà môi trường học 30.- industry (n) công nghiệp - industrial (a) thuộc về công nghiệp - industrialize (v) công nghiệp hóa - industrialisation (n) sự công nghiệp hóa 31.- globe (n) địa cầu - global (a) toàn cầu 32.- compete (v) tranh tài , thi đấu - competitor (n) thí sinh , người dự thi - competition (n) cuộc thi - competitive (a) có tính cạnh tranh 33. champion (n) nhà vô địch - championship (n) chức vô địch 2. Vocabulary in 16 units : 3. Adjectives of attitude C.PHONETIC : Tập trung vào các âm sau đây /∫ /, /ʒ/, /θ/, /f/, /s/, /z/, /p/ , /k/, / h/ D. SPEAKING : PART 1: Topic 1. Describe an interesting film that you have ever seen You should say: What title of the film was Where you saw it Who you went to see it with Who the leading actor, actress... , were And explain your feeling when you saw it. 2. Describe a sort of music that you like. You should say: What it is When you often listen or play it. How often you listen or play it Where you often listen or play it. And explain your feeling when you listen or play it. 3.Describe an interesting historical place You should say: What it is Where it is located What you can see there now Why this place is interesting 5. Describe a zoo or a national park that you have ever been to or seen on T.V You should say: What name When you went to or saw Where it is What animals you liked to see Who you went or saw with 6.Describe a memorable World Cup you have ever seen in your life You should say: When it took place Where it took place Which team won the trophy Which team was the runner up Which player you admired most 8. Describe an endangered animal that you have ever known. You should say: When you knew it Where it lived Why it became an endangered animal Your responsibility for protecting it PART 2: Answer some of the following questions: 1. Which instrument do you like listening to most? Why? 2. Have you ever learned to play a musical instrument? 3. Which instrument do you like listening to most? (Why?) 4. Have you ever learned to play a musical instrument? 5. Are there any traditional arts or music you would recommend? 6. What would you suggest a visitor should see and do in your country? 7. How do people in your country feel about protecting historic buildings? 8. Which football player do you enjoy most? Why? 9. Which sort of film do you like best? 10. Who is/ are your favorite actor(s), actress(es) 11. Do you like sport? Why? 12. Which national football team do you like best? Why? 13. Can you give some benefits of sports and physical exercises? 14. Do you often surf webs? Which websites do you like to visit? Why? 15. How often do you use the internet? Why do people use the internet? 16. Can you name some of endangered animals that you know? 17. What is your favorite animal? What do you like about this animal? How do people use this animal? 18. What do we have to do to conserve them ? 19. Which national park in Viet Nam do you enjoy to visit? Why? 20. What species of fish do you often eat? What do you think about fishing in Viet Nam? PART 3: Situation questions What would you say when 1. Your friend says: “I’ve lost $500 dollars!” 2. Your friend invites :“Do you fancy a coffee?” 3. Your friend says :“ I have bought you a toy. Happy birthday to you .” 4. Your friend says: “Thanks for the nice gift!” 5. Your teacher says:“Congratulations to you on passing the math exam” 6. Someone is talking to you through the phone: Hello, may I speak to your father , please? 7. Your friend remarks: “Do you think that we should use public transportation to protect our environment?” 8. Your father’s friend says:“Don’t fail to send your parents my regards.” 9. Someone see your house and say: “What a lovely house you have!” 10. Someone suggests: "Would you like to join our volunteer group this summer?" 11.Your friend invites you: "Would you like something to eat?" 12. A stranger says: “Pardon me ,please, for stepping on your foot .” 13. Your friend says: “Thank you very much for your wonderful party tonight” 14. You are a waiter and a customer says:"Could you bring me some water?" 15. You want to help your friend to bring her/his suitcase? 16. A foreigner is standing in front of Bong Son market and says: "Could you tell me how to get to Tang Bat Ho school?" 17.Your friend says: "I can't thank you enough for your help." 18. Your uncle asks: “How many times a week do you go to school?" 19. Your friend wants to borrow your calculator? 20. You want to book a table at a restaurant for your family? E.READING : Gồm hai đoạn văn mỗi đoạn có độ dài khoảng 100 từ với các chủ đề trong các bài học ở học kỳ 2 1. Open reading ( 5chổ trống ) 2. Reading comprehension ( 5 câu hỏi ) F. BÀI TẬP ÁP DỤNG I. Choose the correct option (A,B,C or D ) to complete the following sentences : 1. Mary is because her job is .. A. bore/ boring B. bored/ boring C. boring/ bored D. bored/ boredom 2. “ You look when you see me.” “ Yes. I think you are in China.” A. astonish B. astonishing C. astonishingly D. astonished 3.She looked . as if she had seen a ghost. A. frightened B. frightening C. frighten D. frightens 4.Peter’s parents promised that they will take him to Italy this Summer holiday and he is so. about it. A. exciting B. excited C. excites D. excite 5. The . job made him . A. bored/boring B. boring/bore C. boring/ bored D. boredom/boring 6.I find my job . and I’m.. A. exciting/ excited B. excited/ exciting C. excite/ excited D. exciting/ excitingly 7.Her new dress makes her more . She . Everyone by her beauty. A. attractive/ attract B. attraction/attracting C. attractive/ attractedD. attractive/ attracts 8. Our visit to the beach made the holiday more , everyone was by the story about holiday. A. amuse/ amusing B. amused/ amusing C. amusing/ amused D. amused/ amuse 9.The movie wasn’t as good as we had expected. The movie was ..and we were . with the movie. A. disappointed/ disappoint B. disappointing/ disappointed C. disappointing/ disappoint D. disappoint/ disappointed 10.She is very .. and as a result she has few friends. A. bored B. interested C. boring D. interesting 11. 'Look outside. ........... sky is getting very dark.' `I hope there isn't going to be a storm.' A. A B. The C. no article D. Some 12. I'd like to invite him to ...........dinner next week, if that's OK with you A. a B. the C. no article D. an 13. 'Would you like.. ice cream? There's one in ....... fridge.' 'Thanks.' A. an/ the B. an/ a C. no article / the D. a/ the 14. °We'd better go. We've been here for ..........hour.' 'That was.............. fastest hour I've ever spent.' A. a/ the B. an/ the C. an/ a D. no article / the 15. Don't forget we're meeting on ............Friday for ............ lunch. A. a / a B. a/ no article C. no article / the D. no article/no article 16. I've got .......headache. I've had it all day' 'Why don't you go to.health center? It's open until six.' A. a / a B. θ / the C. a/ the D. a/ θ 17.She gave me a letter and a post card. .letter is from my sister, and postcard is from my brother. A. a/ the B. the/ the C. θ / the D. a/ a 18. .rich should help .poor and.disabled. A. a-a-the B. the-the-the C. a-an-the D. a-an-a 19.I don’t know French, but I can speak a littleEnglish. A. a/ a B. a/ no article C. no article / the D. no article / no article 20. Whatpity! A. a B. the C. an D. Æ 21. There’s someone knocking at the door .. A. I’ll answer it B. Let me open it C. I’m opening it D. Both A and B are correct 22. Why have you bought so much food ? I .. for ten people. A. will cook B. am going to cook C. cooked D. have cooked 23. “ I’m going to die of hunger”. “ really? . A packet of instant noodles.” A. I’ll buy you B. I am going to buy you C. Let’s buy you D. All are correct 24. Why are you so sad? –“ I think in the exam next week.” A. I would fail B. I will fail C. I failed D. I fail 25.The doctor says I .. a baby. A. will have B. would have C. am going to have D. will be having 26. . successful in the beauty contest. A.I think she won’t be B. I think she is not going to be C. I don’t think she will be D. None is correct 27.Why a new pair of jogging shoes ? A. will you buy B. are you going to buy C. you will buy D. you are going to buy 28.If you Mary today, please ask her to call me. A. see B. saw C. will see D. would see 29. She will never stop working she is as rich as Bill Gate now. A. despite B. because C. although D. so 30. Dean Koontz, . , lives in orange, California. A. which is an author B. who is an author of horror novels C. is an author of horror novels D. that is an author of horror novels 31. they tried their best, they were not successful in getting the driving test. A. Although B. Because C. In spite of D. As a result 32. Are you the kind of person .? A. whom shy around people B. who are shy around people C. who’s shy around people D. whose is shy around people 33. .. the fact that she is still young, she is appointed to a very high position in the company. A. Despite B. Although C. In spite D. Both A and C 34. The man I saw at the bank A. who was my English teacher last year B. is my English teacher last year C. my English teacher last year D. was my English teacher last year 35. The chemistry book .. was a little expensive. A. that I bought it B. I bought that C. what I bought D. I bought 36. his age, Mr. Benson runs four miles before breakfast. A. Because B. Although C. Despite D. Because of 37. . the rough sea, the ferry couldn’t sail. A. Because of B. In spite of C. Because D.Although 38. The United Kingdom is divided 4 parts: England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland. A. between B. among C. into D. for 39. herbivores are animals which A. eat meat B. eat plants C. swim very fast D. live on the bottom 40. The life of sperm whale can be up to seventy years. A. period B. length C. distance D. span 41. Wildlife all over the world is in A. risk B. danger C. threat D. death 42. Brazil was the .. of the 2014 World Cup. The 20th World Cup was held there. A. trophy B. host nation C. continent D. tournament 43. is a chemical used for killing weeds. A. Pesticide B. Herbicide C. Fertilizer D. Antibiotic 44. These birds .to North Africa in winter. A. settle B. go C. relocate D. migrate 45. Water pollution is more and more serious due to the tests of nuclear weapons in the seas and oceans. A. circulation B. environment C. elimination D. contamination 46. The farmer enrich the soil with . . A. fertilizers B. herbicides C. insecticides D. gases 47. The cattle drank from a river polluted with toxic chemical. A. waste B. colorless C. odorless D. poisonous 48. _________ is traditional of music of a country. A. jazz B. folk music C. pop music D. classical music 49. Actors are those who appear in front of a camera and take part of characters in a film. A. persons in a film B. cinematographers C. scriptwriters D. directors 50. There’s a love story in it, and it’s very funny. I suppose you’d call it a A. horror film B. detective film C. romantic comedy D. thriller II.PRONUNCIATION . 1. Choose the word that has the underlined part pronounced differed" from that of the others. 1.A.label B. whale C. gradually D. cave 2.A.entrapment B. tragic C. trash D. submarine 3.A.demonstration B. herbicide C. central D. gestation 4.A.deaf B. ease C. seal D. feature 5.A.muddy B. gulf C. turtle D. submarine 6.A.habit B. valley C. damage D. contact 7.A.breed B. peaceful C. meaning D. overhead 8.A.fauna B. saucepan C. laugh D. precuation 9.A.fine B. minority C. holiday D. wilderness 10A.anthem B. ethnic C. method D. weather 11.A. audience B. laugh C. August D. taught 12.A. silent B. film C. thriller D. situation 13.A. century B. picture C. fiction D. question 14.A. enough B. tough C. cough D. though 15.A. scene B. detective C. century D. adventure 16.A. cup B. continent C. competition D. center 17.A. general B. dangerous C. engine D. guest 18.A. musician B difficult C. special D. ocean 19.A. goal B. game C. gymnast D. group 20.A. knife B. keyboard C knee D. knock 2. Choose the word whose main stress is placed differently from that of the others. 1. A. history B. audience C. cinema D. existence 2. A. develop B. discover C. introduce D. prepare 3. A. disaster B, voyage C. luxury D. character 4. A. adventure B. detective C. disgusting D. violent 5. A. cartoon B. fiction C. terrify D. interest 6. A. garbage B. offspring C. turtle D. gestation 7.A. damage B. defence C. cancer D. feature 8.A. weather B. shortage C. risky D. variety 9.A. delight B. classical C. lysical D. internet 10.A.powerful B. comedy C.variety D. stimulate III. Error identification 1.She doesn’t like to go to the party if John came there,too. A B C D 2.It took us a day going to Nha Trang by coach. A B C D 3.After he finished his work, he went to the restaurant. A B C D 4.If I were you, I won’t buy that car. It is very expensive. A B C D 5.He says he is accustomed to work ten hours a day. A B C D 6.The windows of that house haven’t cleaned for months. A B C D 7.She is used to get up early in the morning. A B C D 8.How long does it take you to go there on bus. A B C D 9.You should certainly to tell them to bring their books next time. A B C D 10.If he studied hard, he will pass the exam easily. A B C D 11. We're always amazing by John's incredible travel stories. A B C D 12. Moviemaker combines several separate processes. A B C D 13. The comedian worked hardly to entertain the children in the hospital. A B C D 14. The critic's description of the film made it sound very appealed. A B C D 15. The movies are one of the most popular forms of entertainment. A B C D IV. Choose the sentence that has the same meaning to the original one 1. She didn't do her homework and was punished. A. If she did her homework, she wouldn't have been punished. B. If she had done her homework, she wouldn't be punished. C. Had she done her homework, she wouldn't have been punished. D. Even if she had done her homework, she would have been punished. 2.Jack didn't leave the shop before his mother bought him a toy car. A. Jack left the shop and his mother bought him a toy car. B. Not until Jack’s mother bought him a toy car did he leave the shop. C. Not until Jack’s mother bought him a toy car did he left the shop. D. Not until Jack’s mother bought him a toy car he left the shop. 3.Despite his early retirement, he found no peace in life. A. Although he retired early, but he found no peace in life. B. His early retirement has brought him peace in life. C. He found no peace in life because he retired early. D. Early as he retired, he found no peace in life. 4.The customer didn't leave the shop before the shopkeeper apologized her. A. The customer left the shop and the shopkeeper apologized to her. B. Not until the shopkeeper apologized to her did the customer leave the shop. C. Not until the shopkeeper apologized to her did the customer left the shop. D. Not until the shopkeeper apologized to her the customer left the shop. 5.It was floody , but they didn’t cancel their trip . A. Though it was floody, they didn’t cancel their trip. B. Their trip wouldn’t be cancelled until it was floody . C. In spite of floody, their trip still went ahead. D. They put off their trip until after the flood . 6. If he had hurried, he would have caught the train . A. He had to catch the train so he was in a hurry . B. He missed the train because he didn’t hurry C. He doesn’t hurry so he won’t catch the train . D. The train was delayed, so he won’t have to hurry 7. “ If I were you , I wouldn’t invited Tam to the party” said Mai to me . A. Mai advised me not to invite Tam to the party . B. Mai suggested that I invite Tam to the party. C. According to Mai, I shouldn’t invite Tam to the party. D. I said I’d better not invite Tam to the party . 8. You feel unhealthy because you don’t take any exercise . A. If you took more exercise, you would feel heathier. B. If you do your homework , you will feel healthier . C. If you were healthier , you would take more exercise . D. If you don’t do heavy work , you will feel unhealthy . 9. Argentina / beat / Uruguay / 1-0 / eliminate / Uruguay / the 20th World cup. A. Argentina, it beat Uruguay 1-0 to eliminate Uruguay from The 20th World cup. B. Argentina beating Uruguay 1-0 and eliminated Uruguay from The 20th World cup. C. Argentina beat Uruguay 1-0 and so eliminate Uruguay from The 20th World cup. D. Argentina beat Uruguay 1 -0 to eliminate Uruguay from The 20th World cup. 10. live / comfortable / this room / in the evening. A. It is comfortable to stay in this room at the evening. B. It is comfortable to stay in this room on in the evening. C. It is comfortable for staying in this room in the evening. D. It is comfortable to stay in this room in the evening. 11. Did your teachers teach you how to do this ? A. Was you taught how to do this by your teachers ? B. Was you taught how to be done this by your teachers ? C. Were you taught how to do this by your teachers ? D. Was you teaching how to do this by your teachers ? 12. We didn’t recognize him until he came into the light. A. It was not until we recognized him that he came into the light. B. It was not until he came into the light we recognized him. C. It was not until we didn’t recognize him that he came into the light. D. Only when he came into the light did we recognize him. 13.Who founded that theatre? A. Who was founded that theatre? B. Was that theatre founded by who? C. By whom was that theatre founded? D. Did that theatre found by whom? 14. “ They will build a new hospital in our town” A. A new hospital will be built in our town B. Our town will build a new hospital. C. A new hospital is built in our town. D. Our town will be built a new hospital. 15. No one has used this machine for 3 years. A. This machine has no been used for 3 years by anyone. B. This machine has not been used for 3 years. C. This machine has not to be used for 3 years. D. This machine has not used for 3 years. V. Complete the passage with the suitable words from the box. Comments comic director combined character moustache knight silent funny big Charlie Chaplin (1889-1977) was an English film actor and (1) ......... who did most of his work in the US. Most people consider him the greatest comic actor of the (2) ....... cinema. He appeared in many of his films as the hest-known (3) .......... he created, a poor man with a small (4).......... and trousers and shoes that are too (5) .......... for him, causing him to walk in a (6) ........... way . He made many short (7) .......... films, such as The Kid (1921), and several longer films, such as City Lights (1931) and Modern Times (1936), which (8) ........comedy with social and political (9).............. He was made a (10).......... in 1975 VI. Read the passage carefully, then choose the best answers. All mammals feed their young. Beluga whale mothers, for example, nurse their calves for some twenty months, until they are about to give birth again and their young are able to find their own food. The behavior of feeding of the young is built into the reproductive system. It is a nonelective part of parental care and the defining feature of a mammal, the most important thing that mammals-- whether marsupials, platypuses, spiny anteaters, or placental mammals -- have in common. But not all animal parents, even those that tend their offspring to the point of hatching or birth, feed their young. Most egg-guarding fish do not, for the simple reason that their young are so much smaller than the parents and eat food that is also much smaller than the food eaten by adults. In reptiles, the crocodile mother protects her young after they have hatched and takes them down to the water, where they will find food, but she does not actually feed them. Few insects feed their young after hatching, but some make other arrangement, provisioning their cells and nests with caterpillars and spiders that they have paralyzed with their venom and stored in a state of suspended animation so that their larvae might have a supply of fresh food when they hatch. For animals other than mammals, then, feeding is not intrinsic to parental care. Animals add it to their reproductive strategies to give them an edge in their lifelong quest for descendants. The most vulnerable moment in any animal's life is when it first finds itself completely on its own, when it must forage and fend for itself. Feeding postpones that moment until a young animal has grown to such a size that it is better able to cope. Young that are fed by their parents become nutritionally independent at a much greater fraction of their full adult size. And in the meantime those young are shielded against the vagaries of fluctuating of difficult-to-find supplies. Once a species does take the step of feeding its young, the young become totally dependent on the extra effort. If both parents are removed, the young generally do no survive. 1. What does the passage mainly discuss? A. The care that various animals give to their offspring. B. The difficulties young animals face in obtaining food. C.The methods that mammals use to nurse their young. D. The importance among young mammals of becoming independent. 2. T
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