Đề luyện thi Trung học Phổ thông Quốc gia năm 2023 môn Tiếng Anh - Mã đề KS1 (Có đáp án)

SỞ GD&ĐT
TRƯỜNG THPT 
(Đề thi gồm 04 trang)
KÌ THI TỐT NGHIỆP TRUNG HỌC PHỔ THÔNG NĂM 2023
Bài thi: NGOẠI NGỮ; Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH KS1
Thời gian làm bài. 60 phút, không kể thời gian phát đề

Họ và tên thí sinh:. SBD:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions. 
Question 01: A. name 	B. plane 	C. fat 	D. cake 
Question 02: A. cooked 	B. moved 	C. shaped 	D. wished 
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. 
Question 03: Martin will have lived in this city for nearly 20 years ______. 
A. as soon as he had his first child 	B. after he had had his first child 
C. when he had his first child 	D. by the time he has his first child 
Question 04: My brother just bought a ______ lamp from an electronics store. 
A. black reading new B. reading new black C. new black reading D. new reading black 
Question 05: I ______ your last email by mistake. Could you send it again? 
A. erased 	B. deleted 	C. eliminated 	D. eradicated 
Question 06: In his students’ days, he was as poor as a church ______. 
A. miser 	B. beggar 	C. pauper 	D. mouse 
Question 07: She has bought a new car, ______? 
A. doesn’t she 	B. hasn’t she 	C. has she 	D. does she 
Question 08: In order to apply for a credit card, you first have to ______ a four-page form at the bank. 
A. come up with 	B. hand out 	C. fill in 	D. catch on 
Question 09: Jones couldn’t attend the seminar ______ he missed the train. 
A. though 	B. because 	C. because of 	D. in spite of 
Question 10: Our roof ______ in last night’s storm. 
A. was damaged 	B. was damaging 	C. damage 	D. damaged 
Question 11: Students should take advantage of available materials ______ the Internet. 
A. with 	B. in 	C. on 	D. at 
Question 12: IPhone 14 is the latest ______ in the field of smartphone design of Apple. 
A. creator 	B. creation 	C. creative 	D. create 
Question 13: My sister ______ in the kitchen when she saw a mouse. 
A. cooks 	B. was cooking 	C. has cooked 	D. is cooking 
Question 14: The more challenging a task is, ______ I like it. 
A. the more 	B. most of 	C. the most 	D. more 
Question 15: I hope you ______ the point of everything your mother and I do for you. 
A. annoy 	B. take 	C. have 	D. see 
Question 16: The building was demolished before a crowd of nearly 200 ______. 
A. spectators 	B. audiences 	C. viewers 	D. onlookers 
Question 17: Every student ______ in English is ready to participate the orchard contest 
A. majored 	B. majoring 	C. to major 	D. majors
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. 
Question 18: When our company had financial problems, we should run a very tight ship to overcome the difficulties. 
A. manage a good system 	B. have a good voyage 
C. organize things ineffectively 	D. run faster than others 
Question 19: They are going to have to amputate his left leg which was badly injured in the accident. 
A. mend 	B. remove 	C. separate 	D. cut off 
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions. 
Question 20: Mary and Mark invited his parents to see their new apartment. 
A. invited 	B. and 	C. to see 	D. his 
Question 21: Her uncle comes to visit her family last summer holiday. 
A. comes 	B. holiday 	C. visit 	D. family 
Question 22: It is advisable to wait for the domestic economic conditions to become more favorite before making any massive investment in stocks. 
A. investment 	B. domestic 	C. advisable 	D. favorite 
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions. 
Question 23: Victoria had a big row with her parents over her study. She regrets it now. 
A. Victoria wishes she hadn’t had a big row with her parents over her study. 
B. If only Victoria had had a big row with her parents over her study. 
C. Victoria regrets not having had a big row with her parents over her study. 
D. If Victoria had a big row with her parents over her study, she would regret it. 
Question 24: Women aren’t allowed to wear short skirts when entering this temple. There’s no exception whatsoever. 
A. Under no circumstances are women permitted to wear short skirts when entering this temple. 
B. On no occasion were women allowed to wear short skirts when entering this temple. 
C. By no means are women banned from wearing short skirts when entering this temple. 
D. At no time are women forbidden to wear short skirts when entering this temple. 
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 25 to 29. 
Climate changes are one of the most intuitive changes in global warming. As a result of a large amount of carbon dioxide emissions, there is a sharp rise in high-temperature weather, which has an irreversible impact on our environment and ecology. Scientists say, “Changing weather patterns linked to rising global temperatures have resulted in a dearth of wind across northern China, according to several recent studies, exacerbating a wave of severe pollution that has been blamed for millions of premature deaths”. However, when I returned home last Christmas, there was no snow on the street, instead, it was a warm winter with sunshine. The continued of global warming may not only bring about changes in climate. The world may undergo more unpredictable changes due to global warming in the future. 
Global climate change has seriously affected the living environment of animals, the change of climate, the quality of human life, and the threat to human security. Global warming has become a very difficult trend to reverse. It and rising temperatures have caused very serious consequences for human beings, brought great impact on the Earth’s organisms and seriously affected people’s lives, but people didn’t realize the seriousness of the problem. It is urgent to protect the environment and people should take active measures to deal with it. 
Question 25: According to recent studies, millions of premature deaths are caused by ______. 
A. severe pollution 	B. active measures 	C. rising temperature D. living environment
Question 26: What could be the best title for the passage? 
A. The Protection of Ozone Layer to Earth 	B. Climate Change and Global Warming 
C. The Destruction if Animals’ Habitat 	D. The History of Ozone Development 
Question 27: According to the passage, all of the following are the impacts of climate change and global warming EXCEPT ______. 
A. bringing about serious changes in climate B. exacerbating a wave of severe pollution 
C. improving the quality of human life 	D. threatening human security 
Question 28: The word “reverse” in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to ______. 
A. change to opposite B. reduce more 	C. turn right 	D. increasing sharply 
Question 29: The word “which” in paragraph 1 refers to ______. 
A. a wave of severe pollution 	B. a large amount of carbon dioxide emissions 
C. a sharp rise in high-temperature weather D. a great impact on the earth’s organism 
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions. 
Question 30: A. attack 	B. conduct 	C. attend 	D. borrow 
Question 31: A. instruction 	B. attendance 	C. belonging 	D. loyalty 
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. 
Question 32: President Ho Chi Minh is a distinguished cultural celebrity. He opened the way of liberation for all oppressed people in the world. 
A. generous 	B. emotional 	C. outstanding 	D. friendly 
Question 33: By the end of the storm, the hikers had depleted even their emergency stores. 
A. used almost all of 	B. lost 	C. destroyed 	D. greatly dropped 
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best completes each of the following exchanges. 
Question 34: Two classmates are talking to each other. 
- Student 1: "How can volunteers benefit from their work?" 
- Student 2: “__________________.” 
A. They don't have any worries. 	B. They feel happy themselves. 
C. They earn a lot of money. 	D. They can live better than others. 
Question 35: Mrs. Brown and Mrs. Smith are talking about teaching teamwork skills to children. 
- Mrs. Brown: “Teamwork skills should be taught to children.” 
- Mrs. Smith: “__________________. They are necessary for their future life.” 
A. You’re wrong 	B. You're welcome 	C. I don’t either 	D. I totally agree with you 
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions. 
Question 36: “I’m not going to see the doctor tomorrow,” said my mother. 
A. My mother said that she was not going to see the doctor following day. 
B. My mother said that I was not going to see the doctor the next day. 
C. My mother said that she was not going to see the doctor the next day. 
D. My mother said that I was not going to see the doctor the following day. 
Question 37: It was a mistake of you to leave your suitcase unattended. 
A. You can’t have left your suitcase unattended. 
B. You couldn’t have left your suitcase unattended. 
C. You needn’t have left your suitcase unattended. 
D. You shouldn’t have left your suitcase unattended.
Question 38: The last time I drove a motorbike was 3 years ago. 
A. I had 3 years to drive a motorbike. 	B. I haven’t driven a motorbike since 3 years. 
C. I didn’t drive a motorbike 3 years ago.	D. I haven’t driven a motorbike for 3 years. 
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 39 to 43. 
Urbanization programmes are being carried out in many parts of the world, especially in densely (39) ______ regions with limited land and resources. It is the natural outcome of economic development and industrialization. It has brought a lot of benefits to our society. However, it also (40) ______ various problems for local authorities and town planners in the process of maintaining sustainable urbanization, especially in developing countries. 
When too (41) ______ people cram into a small area, urban infrastructure can’t be effective. There will be a lack of livable housing, energy and water supply. This will create overcrowded urban districts with no proper facilities. Currently, fast urbanization is taking place predominantly in developing countries (42) ______ sustainable urbanization has little relevance to people’s lives. Their houses are just shabby slums with poor sanitation. Their children only manage to get basic education. (43) ______, the struggle for survival is their first priority rather than anything else. Only when the quality of their existence is improved, can they seek for other high values in their life. 
Question 39: A. crowed 	B. popular 	C. populated 	D. numerous 
Question 40: A. imposes 	B. offers 	C. poses 	D. leads 
Question 41: A. few 	B. many 	C. little 	D. much 
Question 42: A. when 	B. where 	C. which 	D. that 
Question 43: A. Moreover 	B. Hence 	C. However 	D. Although 
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 44 to 50. 
I don't know if it happens the other way round, but almost everybody who lives in the city sometimes dreams of leaving it. Stuck in a traffic jam, squeezing on to the underground train, pushing a buggy at noxious exhaust fume level along a crowded street, we imagine a more innocent world, where their horizons are wide and their air pure, where birds sing from their tree tops. 
Of course, the countryside isn't natural any longer: it is manufactured and tame. The forests have gone; the coastlines are eroded by global warming. There is oil on the beaches, pollution in the rock pools. Vast fields, unbroken by any hedge, wall, or tree, are agrochemical production sites, as industrial as a factory making computers. In these rural-industrial sites, countryside has been abolished - the hedgerows where wildlife flourished have been wiped away; the pesticides and insecticides have meant the death of hundreds of species of insects and birds and wild flowers. Motorways and A-roads thunder through little villages; you can be in more danger from cars on the country lanes than in the towns. Whole communities have died in the country: there are villages without shops or pubs or churches which are just commuter corridors. You can live by a farm and yet only be able to buy fresh fruit and vegetables from the huge supermarkets. 
Yet I am very glad to be leaving the city. I don't want to be in the swing of things, really, in the grip of fashion and speed and ambition. I don't miss the city where everything is carved up by roads and dual carriageways, with mile upon mile of house, factories, shops, broken windows, untended gardens, stations, industrial wastelands, great rubbish dumps, scrap yards, plastic bags flying in the dirty wind, cemeteries, and walls covered with graffiti. I dream of the sensuous and earthy smells of the countryside - wet grass, pigs, flowers, mulched leaves, the salty east wind, autumn bonfires. I long to be in the garden, sinking my fingers into the earth, getting my hands dirty at last. I imagine evenings, after work is done, when we can all drive to the coast and walk on the shingle beaches. Maybe we'll all go mad in the country, or maybe we’ll end up being saner and more contented. 
Maybe in a year or two we'll return and be back in the thick crowd of things, dreaming of escape. But maybe we won’t.
Question 44: The word “it” in paragraph 2 refers to ______. 
A. city 	B. pollution 	C. forest 	D. countryside 
Question 45: The word “noxious” in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to ______.
A. harmful 	B. pure 	C. scorching 	D. filthy 
Question 46: Which of the following can be inferred from the passage? 
A. People will end up escaping the hustle and bustle of city life. 
B. Fresh produce are now available across rural-industrial sites. 
C. City dwellers are fed up with how their gardens are taken care of. 
D. The natural beauty of rural life has gradually disappeared due to the impacts of industrialization.
Question 47: Which best serves as the title for the passage? 
A. From city to countryside: Emotional instability? 
B. Fleeing the city: Best way to stay sane. 
C. Goodbye to all that? 
D. A day in the ever-changing countryside. 
Question 48: Which of the following NOT true, according to the passage? 
A. The number of city dwellers longing to leave it has declined sharply. 
B. Many species of birds have gone extinct due to the excessive use of pesticides. 
C. The likelihood of being hit by cars in countryside is higher than that in city. 
D. Climate change can be a contributor to the deteriorating state of coastlines in countryside. 
Question 49: The phrase “be in the swing of things” in paragraph 3 mostly means ______.
A. get stuck 	B. start to enjoy 	C. make an attempt 	D. begin to work hard 
Question 50: Which of the following is NOT mentioned as one drawback of city life stated in the passage? 
A. Wasting money on luxurious goods 	B. Inhaling toxic gases 
C. Finding an empty seat on a train 	D. Being trapped in traffic
_____HẾT_____