Đề thi thử THPT Quốc gia môn Tiếng Anh năm 2017 - Đề thi số: 15 (Có đáp án)

 HaDim.Vn - Chia Sẻ Tài Liệu Tiếng Anh Miễn Phí Trang 1 
ĐỀ ĐÁNH GIÁ NĂNG LỰC 
(Đề thi có 50 câu / 7 trang) 
 KÌ THI TRUNG HỌC PHỔ THÔNG QUỐC GIA NĂM 2017 
Môn: TIẾNG ANH 
Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút, không kể thời gian phát đề 
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is OPPOSITE in 
meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions. 
Question 1: About 95 percent of all animals are invertebrates which can live anywhere, but most, like 
the starfish and crabs, live in the ocean. 
A. with backbones B. with ribs C. without ribs D. without backbones 
Question 2: He had never experienced such discourtesy towards the president as it occurred at the annual 
meeting in May. 
A. politeness B. rudeness C. measurement D. encouragement 
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the 
following questions. 
Question 3: - "Mr. Adams is going to retire next month." 
 - “_____________.” 
A. Oh, I have no idea C. Right, you’d probably be the next. 
B. You don't say! D. Congratulations! 
Question 4: - “________________” 
- "Never mind, better luck next time." 
A. I’ve broken your precious vase. B. I have a lot on my mind, 
C. I couldn’t keep my mind on work. D. I didn't get the vacant position. 
Question 5: Nobody could have predicted that the show would arouse so much interest and that over two 
hundred people _________________ away. 
A. would turn B. would have turned 
C. would have to be turned D. had been turned 
Question 6: No matter how angry he was, he would never _____________ to violence. 
A. exert B. resolve C. resort D. recourse 
Question 7: The effect of the painkiller is _______ and I begin to feel the soreness again. 
A. turning out B. doing without C. fading away D. wearing off 
Question 8: She has just bought _____________. 
A. an interesting old French painting B. an interesting French old painting 
C. a French interesting old painting D. an old interesting French painting 
ĐỀ THI SỐ 15 
Question 9: It never ___________ my head that such a teưible thing would happen. 
A. struck B. dawned C. occurred D. entered 
Question 10: Sarah and I ____________ reserved the rooms in the same hotel. She was really surprised 
to see me there. 
A. coincidentally B. practically C. intentionally D. deliberately 
Question 11: We spent nearly 3 hours waiting outside the station, then out ____________. 
A. the star came B. did the star come C. came the star D. under 
Question 12: Hats like this may have been fashionable in the 60's, but now they are _____________ the 
times. 
A. behind B. over C. beneath D. under 
Question 13: My mother often ___________ our mistakes, whereas my father is very strict and punishes 
us for even the slightest one. 
A. neglects B. overlooks C. avoids D. passes 
Question 14: Children who are isolated and lonely seem to have poor language and ____________. 
A. Communicate B. Communication C. Communicative D. Communicator 
Question 15: Despite all the evidence, he wouldn’t admit that he was in the ______________. 
A. fault B. error C. wrong D. slip 
Question 16: I don’t suppose there is anyone there, ________________? 
A. is there B. isn't there C. do I D. don't I 
Mark the letter A, B, C,or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction 
Question 17: An important factor should be considered is Mr. Lopez's ability to keep the new restaurant 
 A B 
going for several months with limited revenue. 
 C D 
Question 18: Mobility is one of the characteristics oữen demanded of executives, and they must 
accustom 
 A B C 
themselves to move quite regularly 
 D 
Question 19: Not until recent has interest in synthetic fuels been revived. 
 A B C D 
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part that 
differs from the other three in the pronunciation in each of the following questions. 
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Question 20: A. touch B. watch C. machine D. armchair 
Question 21: A. famous B. nervous C. loud D. serious 
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the rest in the 
position of the main stress in each of the following questions. 
Question 22: A. zoology B. conquest C. cement D. duet 
Question 23: A. photocopy B. particular C. enthusiasm D. economy 
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is CLOSEST in 
meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions. 
Question 24: At fifty-five, he began life again, determined with his pen to wipe out the debt. 
A. rub out B. pay off C. bump off D. give up 
Question 25: The National Institute of Mental Health is conducting far-reaching research to determine 
the psychological effects of using drugs. 
A. refined B. extensive C. prevalent D. tentative 
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the 
correct answer to each of the questions. 
Most forms of property are concrete and tangible, such as houses, cars, furniture or anything else that 
is included in one’s possessions. Other forms of property can be intangible, and copyright deals with 
intangible forms of property. Copyright is a legal protection extended to authors of creative works, for 
example books magazine articles, maps, films, plays, television shows, software, paintings, photographs, 
music, choreography in dance and all other forms of intellectual or artistic property. 
Although the purpose of artistic property is usually public use and enjoyment, copyright establishes 
the ownership of the creator. When a person buys a copyrighted magazine, it belongs to this individual as 
a tangible object. However, the authors of the magazine articles own the research and the writing that 
went into creating the articles. The right to make and sell or give away copies of books or articles belongs 
to the authors, publishers, or other individuals or organizations that hold the copyright. To copy an entire 
book or a part of it, permission must be received from the copyright owner, who will most likely expect to 
be paid. 
Copyright law distinguishes between different types of intellectual property. Music may be played by 
anyone after it is published. However, if it is performed for profit, the performers need to pay a fee called 
a royalty. A similar principle applies to performances of songs and plays. On the other hand, names, ideas 
and book titles are excepted. Ideas do not become copyrighted property until they are published in a book 
a painting or a musical work. Almost all artistic work created before the 20
th
 century is not copyrighted 
because it was created before the copyright law was passed. 
The two common ways of infringing upon the copyright are plagiarism and piracy. Plagiarizing the 
work of another person means passing it off as one’s own. The word plagiarism is derived from the Latin 
plaglarus, which means “abductor”. Piracy may be an act of one person, but, in many cases, it is a joint 
effort of several people who reproduce copyrighted material and sell it for profit without paying royalties 
to the creator. Technological innovations have made piracy easy and anyone can duplicate a motion 
picture on videotape a computer program, or a book. Video cassette recorders can be used by practically 
anyone to copy movies and television programs, and copying software has become almost as easy as 
copying a book. Large companies zealously monitor their copyrights for slogans, advertisements, and 
brand names, protected by a trademark 
Question 26: What does the passage mainly discuss? 
A. Legal rights of property owners B. Legal ownership of creative work 
C. Examples of copyright piracy D. Copying creating work for profit 
Question 27: The word “principle” in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to 
A. crucial point B. cardinal role C. fundamental rule D. formidable force 
Question 28: Which of the following properties is NOT mentioned as protected by copyright? 
A. music and plays B. paintings and maps 
C. printed medium D. scientific discoveries 
Question 29: It can be inferred from the passage that it is legal if __________ 
A. two songs, written by two different composers, have the same melody 
B. two books, written by two different authors, have the same titles 
C. two drawings, created by two different artists, have the same images 
D. two plays, created by two different playwrights, have the same plot and characters 
Question 30: With which of the following statements is the author most likely to agree? 
A. Teachers are not allowed to make copies of published materials for use by their students 
B. Plays written in the 16th century cannot be performed in theaters without permission 
C. Singers can publicly sing only the songs for which they wrote the music and the lyrics 
D. It is illegal to make photographs when sightseeing or traveling 
Question 31: The phrase “infringing upon” in paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to ______ 
A. impinging upon B. inducting for C. violating D. abhorring 
Question 32: The purpose of copyright law is most comparable with the purpose of which of the 
following? 
A. A law against theft B. A law against smoking C. A school policy D. A household 
rule 
Question 33: According to the passage, copyright law is _______ 
A. meticulously observed B. routinely ignored C. frequently debated D. zealously 
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enforced 
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the 
correct answer to each of the questions. 
Cooperation is the common endeavor of two or more people to perform a task or reach a jointly 
cherished goal. Like competition and conflict, there are different forms of cooperation, based on group 
organization and attitudes. 
In the first form, known as primary cooperation, group and individual fuse. The group contains nearly 
all of each individual’s life. The rewards of the group’s work are shared with each member. There is an 
interlocking identity of individual, group and task performed. Means and goals become one, for 
cooperation itself is valued. 
While primary cooperation is most often characteristic of preliterate societies, secondary cooperation 
is characteristic of many modem societies. In secondary cooperation, individuals devote only part of their 
lives to the group. Cooperation itself is not a value. Most members of the group feel loyalty, but the 
welfare of the group is not the first consideration. Members perform tasks so that they can separately 
enjoy the fruits of their cooperation in the form of salary prestige, or power. Business offices and 
professional athletic teams are examples of secondary cooperation. 
In the third type called tertiary cooperation or accommodation, latent conflict underlies the shared 
work. The attitudes of the cooperating parties are purely opportunistic: the organization is loose and 
fragile. Accommodation involves common means to achieve antagonistic goals: it breaks down when the 
common means cease to aid each party in reaching its goals. This is not, strictly speaking cooperation at 
all, and hence the somewhat contradictory term antagonistic cooperation is sometimes used for this 
relationship. 
Question 34: What is the author’s main purpose in the first paragraph of to passage? 
A. To urge readers to cooperate more often 
B. To offer a brief definition of cooperation 
C. To explain how cooperation differs from competition and conflict 
D. To show the importance of group organization and attitudes 
Question 35: The word cherished in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to _______________ 
A. defined B. agreed on C. prized D. set up 
Question 36: Which of the following statements about primary cooperation is supported by information 
in the passage? 
A. It is usually the first stage of cooperation achieved by a group of individuals attempting to cooperate 
B. It is most commonly seen among people who have not yet developed reading and writing skills 
C. It is an ideal that can never be achieved 
D. It was confined to prehistoric times 
Question 37: According to the passage, why do people join groups that practice secondary cooperation? 
A. To experience the satisfaction of cooperation 
B. To associate with people who have similar backgrounds 
C. To get rewards for themselves 
D. To defeat a common enemy 
Question 38: Which of the following is an example of the third form of cooperation as it is defined in the 
fourth paragraph? 
A. Students form a study group so that all of them can improve their grades 
B. Members of a farming community share work and the food that they grow 
C. Two rival political parties temporarily work together to defeat a third party 
D. A new business attempts to take customers away from an established company 
Question 39: Which of the following is NOT given as a name for the third type of cooperation? 
A. Tertiary cooperation B. Antagonistic cooperation 
C. Accommodation D. Latent conflict 
Question 40: The word fragile in paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to 
A. involuntary B. poorly planned C. inefficient D. easily broken 
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the 
correct word or phrase that best fits each of the blanks. 
Stories about how people somehow know when they are being watched have been going around for 
years However, few attempts have been made to investigate the phenomenon scientifically. Now, with the 
completion of the largest ever study of the so- called staring effect, there is impressive evidence that this 
is a recognizable and genuine sixth sense. The study involved hundreds of children. For the experiments, 
they sat with their eyes (41) ___________ so they could not see, and with their backs to other children, 
who were told to either stare at them or look 
away. Time and time again the results showed that the children who could not see were able to tell when 
they were 
being stared at. In a total of more than 18, 000 trials (42) _____________ worldwide, the children 
correctly sensed when they were being watched almost 70% of the time. The experiment was repeated 
with the added precaution of putting the children who were being watched outside the room, (43) 
____________ from the starters by the windows. This was done just in case there was some pretending 
going on with the children telling each other whether they were looking or not. This (44) _____________ 
the possibility of sounds being transmitted between the children. The results though less impressive, were 
more or less the same. Dr Sheldrake, the biologist who designed the study, believes that the result 
 HaDim.Vn - Chia Sẻ Tài Liệu Tiếng Anh Miễn Phí Trang 7 
are convincing enough to find out through futher experiments precisely how the staring effect might 
actually (45) ______________. 
Question 41. A. shaded B. covered C. masked D. wrapped 
Question 42. A. worked over B. carried out C. carried on D. worked through 
Question 43. A. parted B. seperated C. split D. divided 
Question 44. A. prevented B. omitted C. evaded D. ended 
Question 45. A. set out B. be looked at C. come about D. be held up 
Mark me later A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in 
the following questions. 
Question 46: John is studying hard. He doesn’t want to fail the exam. 
A. John is studying hard in Oder not to fail the next exam 
B. John is studying hard in Oder that he not fail the next exam 
C. John is studying hard so as to fail the next exam 
D. John is studying hard in Oder to not to fail the next exam 
Question 47: She gave in her notice. She planned to start her new job in January 
A. She gave in her notice, plan to start her new job in January 
B. She gave in her notice with a view to starting her new job in January 
C. Her notice was given in with an aim to start her new job in January 
D. Her notice was given in order for her to start her new job in January. 
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to 
the sentence in italics. 
Question 48: When the unemployment rate is high, the crime rate is usually also high. 
A. The unemployment rate and the crime rate are both higher. 
B. The higher the unemployment rate is, the higher the crime rate is. 
C. The unemployment rate is as high as the crime rate. 
D The high rate of unemployment depends on the high rate of crime. 
Question 49: I wish you hadn't said that 
A. I wish you not to say that. B. If only you didn't say tot 
C. I hope you will not say that. D. It would be nice if you hadn’t said that. 
Question 50: “You're always making terrible mistakes”, said the teacher. 
A. The teacher asked his students why they always made terrible mistakes. 
B. The teacher realized that his students always made terrible mistakes. 
C. The teacher complained about his students making terrible mistakes. 
D. The teacher made his students not always make terrible mistakes. 
ĐÁP ÁN 
1A 2A 3B 4D 5C 6C 7D 8A 9D 10A 
11C 12A 13B 14B 15C 16A 17A 18D 19B 20C 
21C 22C 23A 24B 25B 26Đ 27C 28D 29B 30A 
3IC 32A 33B 34B 35C 36B 37C 38C 39D 40D 
41Đ 42 B 43 B 44A 45C 46A 47B 4SB 49D 50C 
GIẢI THÍCH CHI TIẾT 
SECTION A: 
Question 1. Chọn A 
Tạm dịch: Khoảng 95% tẩt cả động vật không 
có xương sống có thề sống ở bất cứ đâu, 
nhưng hầu như, ví như sao biển và cua biển, 
sổng ở đại dương. 
❖ With Backbones (có xương sống) 
❖ With Ribs (có xương sườn) 
❖ Without Ribs (không có xương sườn) 
❖ Without backbones (không có xương 
sống) 
❖ Invertebrates (n) (động vật không xương 
sống) = animal(s) without backbones. 
Dựa vào ví dụ về “starfish” và “Crab” để bài 
đưa, ta thấy hai con vật này đều không có 
xương sống. Do đó đáp án phải là with 
backbones, lưu ý dạng đề tìm đồng nghĩa và 
trái nghĩa vì rất dễ nhầm. 
Question 2. Chọn A 
Tạm dịch: Anh ta chưa bao giờ chứng kiến sự 
khiếm nhã như vậy đối với ngài chủ tịch khi 
điều này xảy ra tại bữa tiệc hàng năm vào 
tháng 5. 
❖ Politeness (n) (Sự lịch sự) 
❖ Rudeness (n) (Sự thô lễ) 
❖ Measurement (n) (Sự đo lườĩig, phép đo) 
❖ Encouragement (n) (Sự khuyển khích, sự 
cổ vũ, sự động viên) 
❖ Discourtesy(n) (sự khiếm nhã, bất lịch sự) 
= impoliteness/ unpoliteness = rudeness, 
Do đó đáp án phải là A, vì yêu cầu đề tìm từ 
trái nghĩa, nếu không cẩn thận ta dễ chọn nhầm 
đáp án B 
Question 3. Chọn B 
“You don‟t say!”: a general response to 
something that someone has said (expresses a 
little polite surprise or interest, but not 
disbelief): Một câu trả lời chung chung cho 
điều gì ai đó nói, thế hiện một sự ngạc hiên 
hoặc quan tâm một cách lịch sự, không phải để 
thể hiện thiểu tin tưởng vào lời nói của người 
kia. 
Question 4. Chọn D 
Tạm dịch câu trả lời: Không sao đâu, lần sau 
may mắn hơn nhé! 
Dễ dàng thấy câu đáp lại này là một câu an ủi, 
động viên. Do đó, người đầu tiên phải nói một 
câu mang tính chất mang lại tin buồn của chính 
người đó. 
I've broken your precious vase: Tôi đã làm 
vỡ lọ hoa quý báu của anh rồi 
I have a lot on my mind: Tôi đang có nhiều 
 HaDim.Vn - Chia Sẻ Tài Liệu Tiếng Anh Miễn Phí Trang 9 
chuyện phiền não quá 
I couldn't keep my mind on work: Tôi không 
thề tập trung vào công việc được 
I didn't get the vacant position: Tôi đã không 
nhận được vị trí đang còn trống đó ” 
“Vacant” ở đây không liên quan tới 
“vacation”, không phải là “xuất đi nghi”, tránh 
nhầm lẫn “ vacant” và “ vacation”. “Vacant” 
(a): bị bỏ không, trống rỗng, không có người 
làm. 
Question 5. Chọn C 
Tam dịch: Không ai có thể đoán trước được 
chương trình lại có thể gây được nhiều thích 
thú đến thế và rằng có tới hơn 200 người đã 
không được cho vào. 
To turn away: đuổi ra, bị từ chối không cho 
làm gì, thải (người làm) 
Question 6. Chọn C 
Tạm dịch: Cho dù anh ta có tức giận đến cỡ 
nào thì anh cũng chẳng bao giờ viện tới bạo 
lực. 
❖ Resort to sth: phải động đến ai, viện đến, 
nhờ tới ai/cái gì. 
Các lựa chọn còn lại không phù hợp. 
❖ Exsert on sb/sth: áp dụng cái gì. 
❖ Resolve on /upon/against St / doing st: 
kiên quyết. 
❖ Have a recourse to sb / sth: nhờ cậy ai, cái 
gì. 
Các lựa chọn còn lại không phù hợp. 
Question 7. Chọn D 
Tạm dịch: Hiệu quả của thuốc giảm đau đang 
mất dần và tôi bắt đầu cảm thấy cơn đau trở 
lại. 
❖ To wear off: mất dần. 
❖ Turning out: trở nên 
❖ Doing without: bỏ qua 
❖ Fading away: giải tán 
❖ Question 8. Chọn A 
Tạm dịch: Cồ ẩy vừa mua một bức tranh cồ 
thú vị của Pháp 
Học sinh xem lại cách sắp xếp trật tự tính từ đã 
được đề cập ở các đề trước. 
Question 9. Chọn D 
Tạm dịch: Tôi chưa bao giờ nghĩ một điều tồi 
tệ như vậy lợi có thể xảy ra. ' 
It never entered my head that...! = I never 
thought that Tôi chưa bao giờ nghĩ rằng, biết 
rằng. 
It never entered my head that.... 
Cấu trúc này đồng nghĩa với các dạng sau: 
It never enters/ entered my mind that... 
It never occurred to me that... 
It never crossed my mind that... 
Question 10. Chọn A 
Tạm dịch: Sarah và tôi ngẫu nhiên đặt một 
căn phòng trong cùng một khách sạn. Cô ấy đã 
rất ngạc nhiên khi nhìn thấy tôi ớ đó. 
❖ Coincidentally (một cách ngẫu nhiên). 
Các chọn lựa còn lại không phù hợp 
❖ Practically (trên thực tế, thực tế ra) 
❖ Internationally (cố ý) 
❖ Deliberately (chủ tâm) 
Question 11: Chọn C 
Tạm dịch: Chúng tôi dành ra gần 3 tìểng đồng 
hồ chờ 
đợi bên ngoài trạm thì ngôi sao bước ra. 
Sử dụng đào ngữ nguyên động từ: Là hình thức 
bê nguyên động từ ra trước chù từ (không cần 
mượn trợ 
động từ, không cần trả động từ về nguyên thể). 
Sử đụng đảo ngữ loại này khi có cụm trạng từ 
chỉ nơi chốn ờ đầu câu: 
on the.., in the here, there, out, off... 
Nếu câu gốc đáng lẽ là "... then the star came 
out”: ngôi sao bước ra ngoài thì câu với câu 
đảo ngữ, ta đảo thành “out came the star”. Một 
ví dụ khác với đảo ngữ loại này. 
Eg: His house stands at the foot of the hill: 
Nhà anh ta nằm dưới chân đôi. 
=> At the foot of the hill stands his house 
Question 12. Chọn A r 
Tạm dịch: Những chiếc mũ thế này có thể đã 
hợp mốt vào những năm 60 nhung bây giờ 
chúng đã lạc hậu rồi. 
❖ Behind the times: lạc hậu, lỗi mốt 
Question 13. Chọn B 
Tạm dịch: Mẹ chúng tôi thường bỏ qua cho 
những lỗi lầm của chúng tôi, trong khi đó bố 
chúng tôi lại rất nghiêm khắc và sẽ phạt chúng 
tôi cho dù là một lỗi nhỏ nhất. 
❖ To overlook one„s mistake: bỏ qua, tha 
thứ cho lỗi lầm của ai. 
Các đáp án khác không phù hợp 
❖ Neglects (làm ngơ, thờ ơ, bỏ bê, bỏ 
mặc) 
❖ Avoids: (né tránh, tránh xa) 
Avoid something hoặc avoid +Ving 
❖ Passes (bị lờ đi, bị cho qua) 
Question 14. Chon B 
Vì language là danh từ nên từ cần điền vào chỗ 
trống cũng là một danh từ. Suy ra loại đáp án 
A và C. Dựa vào nghĩa ta thấy đáp án B là phù 
hợp 
❖ Communication(n) : sự truyền đạt, giao 
tiếp, liên lạc 
❖ Communicator: người truyền tin, máy 
truyền 
tin 
❖ Communicate (v) : truyền đạt, giao tiếp 
❖ Communicative (a) : Dễ truyền; hay lan 
truyền 
Question 15. Chọn C 
Tạm dịch: Bất chấp tẩt cả các bằng chứng, 
anh ta không thừa nhận là mình có tội. 
In the wrong: có lỗi. cô tội 
Question 16. Chọn A 
Các em ôn lại ngữ pháp về câu hỏi đuôi. Phần 
đuôi trong trường hợp này sẽ lấy của “there is” 
ở vế trước dấu phẩy, vế này có “don’t” là phủ 
định nên sau dấu phẩy phải là phủ định. Vậy 
chọn đáp án A là phù hợp nhất. 
Question 17. Chọn A 
Đỗi should be considered thành which 
should be consideređ/to be considered 
Tạm dịch: Một yếu tố quan trọng cần được 
cân nhắc là khae năng của bà Lopez duy trì 
nhà hàng một vài tháng với doanh thu có hạn. 
Vì phía sau có động từ “tobe” rồi nên ta thêm 
đại từ quan hệ hoặc sửa thành “to be”. 
Question 18. Chọn D 
Đổi to move thành moving 
❖ Accustom oneself to doing st: tự làm 
quen, thích nghi với việc làm gì 
Question 19. Chọn B 
Đổi recent thành recently 
 HaDim.Vn - Chia Sẻ Tài Liệu Tiếng Anh Miễn Phí Trang 11 
Tạm dịch: Phải tới gần đây thì mối quan tâm 
đối với chất đốt tổng hợp mới được khơi lại. 
Question 20. Chọn c 
❖ Touch /tᴧtʃ/ / (v) (chạm, đụng) 
❖ Watch /vɔtʃ/ (v, n) (xem, đồng hồ) 
❖ Machine /ma’ʃɪ:n/ (n) (máy móc, cơ giới) 
❖ Armchair /’ɑ:m'tʃə/ (n) (ghế bảnh) 
Đáp án chính xác là C vì phần gạch chân được 
đọc là âm /ʃ/ khác với những đáp án còn lại 
đọc âm /tʃ/. 
Question 21. Chọn C 
❖ Famous /’feiməs/ (n) (nổi tiểng) 
❖ Nervous /'nə:vəs/ (n) (lo lắng, bồn chồn) 
❖ Loud /laud / (n) (to, ầm ĩ, inh ỏi) 
❖ Serious /’siəriəs / (n) (đứng đắn, nghiêm 
trang, nghiêm nghị) 
Ta thấy các đáp án A, B, D đều c