Đề thi thử THPT Quốc gia môn Tiếng Anh năm 2017 - Đề thi số: 8 (Có đáp án)

 HaDim.Vn - Chia Sẻ Tài Liệu Tiếng Anh Miễn Phí 
ĐỀ ĐÁNH GIÁ NĂNG LỰC 
(Đề thi có 50 câu / 6 trang) 
 KÌ THI TRUNG HỌC PHỔ THÔNG QUỐC GIA NĂM 2017 
Môn: TIẾNG ANH 
Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút, không kể thời gian phát đề 
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the 
following questions. 
Question 1: Last year she earned _______ her brother. 
 A. twice as much as B. twice more than C. twice as many as D. twice as more as 
Question 2: The politician tried to arouse the crowd, but most of them were ________ to his arguments. 
 A. closed B. indifferent C. careless D. dead 
Question 3: - Can you take the day off tomorrow? 
- Well, I’ll have to get _________ from my boss. 
 A. permission B. licence C. allowance D. permit 
Question 4: I do not believe that this preposterous scheme is _____ of our serious consideration. 
 A. worthy B. worth C. worthwhile D. worthless 
Question 5: __________ the fifth largest among the nine planets that make up our solar system. 
 A. The Earth being B. The Earth is C. That the Earth is D. Being the Earth 
Question 6: Dr. Evans has _________ a valuable contribution to the life of the school. 
 A. done B. created C. caused D. made 
Question 7: No matter _______, Mozart was an accomplished composer while still a child. 
 A. how it seems remarkable B. how remarkable it seems 
 C. it seems remarkable how D. how seems it remarkable 
Question 8: It was difficult to guess what her ________ to the news would be. 
 A. feelings B. reaction C. capital D. opinion 
Question 9: ________ some countries have ruined their agriculture, squandering money on uneconomic 
factories, the Ivory Coast has stuck to what it is good at. 
 A. After B. During C. When D. While 
Question 10: Harry: “May I smoke?” 
Kate: “________” 
 A. What suits you? B. You are free C. Accommodate yourself! D. Go ahead! 
Question 11: Sportsmen __________ their political differences on the sports field. 
ĐỀ THI SỐ 8 
 HaDim.Vn - Chia Sẻ Tài Liệu Tiếng Anh Miễn Phí 
 A. take part B. put aside C. take place D. keep apart 
Question 12: Maria: “Can I borrow your umbrella for a day?” 
Ann: “___________” 
 A. With pleasure B. Ready C. Welcome D. Yes, I can 
Question 13: When she __________ her mistake, she apologized. 
 A. realized B. realize C. was realizing D. has realized 
Question 14: _______ is to forget all about it. 
 A. At best you can do B. The best thing you can do 
 C. What best you can do D. You can do the best 
Mark the letter A, B C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning 
to the underlined word(s) in each of the followingquestions. 
Question 15: In 1864 George Pullman designed a sleeping car that eventually saw widespread use. 
 A. previously B. ultimately C. familiarly D. simultaneously 
Question 16: Why are you being so arrogant?. 
 A. snooty B. stupid C. humble D. cunning 
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is CLOSEST in 
meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions. 
Question 17: He was asked to account for his presence at the scene of crime. 
 A. complain B. exchange C. explain D. arrange 
Question 18: I’ll take the new job whose salary is fantastic. 
 A. reasonable B. acceptable C. pretty high D. wonderful 
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part that differs 
from the other three in the pronunciation in each of the following questions. 
Question 19: A. great B. bean C. teacher D. means 
Question 20: A. horrible B. hour C. house D. here 
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the rest in the 
position of the main stress in each of the following questions. 
Question 21: A. weather B. animal C. human D. canteen 
Question 22: A. familiar B. redundant C. customary D. reluctant 
 HaDim.Vn - Chia Sẻ Tài Liệu Tiếng Anh Miễn Phí 
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction in each 
of the following questions. 
Question 23: It is important that you turned off the heater every morning before you leave for class. 
 A B C D 
Question 24: The children had such difficult time when they began school in their new neighbourhood that 
 A B 
their parents decided never to move again. 
 C D 
Question 25: The lion has long been a symbol of strength, power, and it is very cruel. 
 A B C D 
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct 
answer to each of the questions. 
Accustomed though we are to speaking of the films made before 1927 as "silent", the film has never 
been, in the full sense of the word, silent. From the very beginning, music was regarded as an 
indispensable accompaniment; when the Lumiere films were shown at the first public film exhibition in 
the United States in February 1896, they were accompanied by piano improvisations on popular tunes. At 
first, the music played bore no special relationship to the films; an accompaniment of any kind was 
sufficient. Within a very short time, however, the incongruity of playing lively music to a solemn film 
became apparent, and film pianists began to take some care in matching their pieces to the mood of the film. 
As movie theaters grew in number and importance, a violinist, and perhaps a cellist, would be added to 
the pianist in certain cases, and in the larger movie theaters small orchestras were formed. For a number of 
years the selection of music for each film program rested entirely in the hands of the conductor or leader of the 
orchestra, and very often the principal qualification for holding such a position was not skill or taste so much as 
the ownership of a large personal library of musical pieces. Since the conductor seldom saw the films until the 
night before they were to be shown (if, indeed, the conductor was lucky enough to see them then), the musical 
arrangement was normally improvised in the greatest hurry. 
To help meet this difficulty, film distributing companies started the practice of publishing suggestions 
for musical accompaniments. In 1909, for example, the Edison Company began issuing with their films 
such indications of mood as "pleasant', "sad", "lively". The suggestions became more explicit, and so 
em erged the musical cue sheet containing indications of mood, the titles of suitable pieces of music, and 
precise directions to show where one piece led into the next. 
 HaDim.Vn - Chia Sẻ Tài Liệu Tiếng Anh Miễn Phí 
Certain films had music especially composed for them. The most famous of these early special scores 
was that composed and arranged for D. W. Griffith's film Birth of a Nation, which was released in 1915. 
Question 26: The passage mainly discusses music that was ____________. 
 A. performed before the showing of a film B. played during silent films 
 C. recorded during film exhibitions D.specifically composed for certain movie theaters 
Question 27: What can be inferred that the passage about the majority of films made after 1927? 
 A. They were truly "silent" 
 B. They were accompanied by symphonic orchestras 
 C. They incorporated the sound of the actors' voices 
 D. They corresponded to specific musical compositions 
Question 28: It can be inferred that orchestra conductors who worked in movie theaters needed to ________. 
 A. be able to play many instruments B. have pleasant voices 
 C. be familiar with a wide variety of music D. be able to compose original music 
Question 29: The word "them" in paragraph 2 refers to _________. 
 A. years B. hands C. pieces D. films 
Question 30: According to the passage, what kind of business was the Edison Company? 
 A. It produced electricity B. It distributed films 
 C. It published musical arrangements D. It made musical instruments 
Question 31: It may be inferred from the passage that the first musical cue sheets appeared around _________. 
 A. 1896 B. 1909 C. 1915 D. 1927 
Question 32: Which of the following notations is most likely to have been included on a musical cue sheet of 
the early 1900's? 
 A. "Calm, peaceful" B. "Piano, violin" 
 C. "Key of C major" D. "Directed by D. W. Griffith's 
Question 33: The word "scores" in paragraph 4 most likely mean ____________. 
 A. totals B. successes 
 C. groups of musicians D. musical compositions 
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct 
word for each of the blanks. 
NEIGHBOURS INFLUENCE BUYING DECISIONS 
 HaDim.Vn - Chia Sẻ Tài Liệu Tiếng Anh Miễn Phí 
However objective we believe ourselves to be, most of us do not judge a product solely on its 
merits, considering quality, value and style before making a decision. (34)________, we are easily 
influenced by the people around us. 
There is nothing wrong with this. It is probably a smarter way to make decisions than (35) ________ 
on only our own opinions. But it does make life hard for companies. They have long understood that groups of 
friends and relatives tend to buy the same products, but understanding the reasons has been tricky. It is because 
they are so similar with (36) _______ to how much money they make and what television ads they watch that 
they independently arrive at the same decision? Or do they copy one another, perhaps (37) ______ envy or 
perhaps because they have shared information about the products? 
Research in Finland recently found overwhelming evidence that neighbours have a big influence on 
buying decisions. When one of a person’s ten nearest neighbours bought a car, the chances that that person 
would buy a car of the same brand during the next week and a half (38) __________ by 86 per cent. The 
researchers argued that it was not just a matter of envy. Used cars seemed to attract neighbours even more than 
new cars. This suggested that people were not trying to keep up with their neighbours, they were keen to learn 
from them. Since used cars are less reliable, a recommendation of one can strongly influence a buying decision. 
Question 34: A. What’s more B. Instead C. Unlike D. In place 
Question 35: A. basing B. trusting C. supposing D. relying 
Question 36: A. connection B. regard C. relation D. concern 
Question 37: A. for B. as to C. out of D. about 
Question 38: A. boosted B. rose C. enlarged D. lifted 
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the 
correct answer to each of the questions. 
Glass is a remarkable substance made from the simplest raw materials. It can be colored or 
colorless, monochrome or polychrome, transparent, translucent, or opaque. It is lightweight impermeable to 
liquids, readily cleaned and reused, durable yet fragile, and often very beautiful. Glass can be decorated in 
multiple ways and its optical properties are exceptional. In all its myriad forms - as table ware, containers, in 
architecture and design -glass represents a major achievement in the history of technological developments. 
Since the Bronze Age about 3, 000 B. C. glass has been used for making various kinds of objects. It 
was first made from a mixture of silica, line and an alkali such as soda or potash, and these remained 
the basic ingredients of glass until the development of lead glass in the seventeenth century. When 
heated, the mixture becomes soft and malleable and can be formed by various techniques into a vast array of 
shapes and sizes. The homogeneous mass thus formed by melting then cools to create glass, but in contrast to 
 HaDim.Vn - Chia Sẻ Tài Liệu Tiếng Anh Miễn Phí 
most materials formed in this way (metals, for instance), glass lacks the crystalline structure normally 
associated with solids, and instead retains the random molecular structure of a liquid. In effect, as molten 
glass cools, it progressively stiffen s until rigid, but does so without setting up a network of interlocking crystals 
customarily associated with that process. This is why glass shatters so easily when dealt a blow. Why glass 
deteriorates over time, especially when exposed to moisture, and why glassware must be slowly reheated and 
uniformly cooled after manufacture to release internal stresses induced by uneven cooling. 
Another unusual feature of glass is the manner in which its viscosity changes as it turns from 
a cold substance into a hot, ductile liquid. Unlike metals that flow or freeze at specific temperatures glass 
progressively softens as the temperature rises, going through varying stages of malleability until it flows like a 
thick syrup. Each stage of malleability allows the glass to be manipulated into various forms, by different 
techniques, and if suddenly cooled the object retains the shape achieved at that point. Glass is thus 
amenable to a greater number of heatforming techniques than most other materials. 
Question 39: Why does the author list the characteristics of glass in paragraph 1? 
 A. To demonstrate how glass evolved B. To show the versatility of glass 
 C. To explain glassmaking technology D. To explain the purpose of each component of glass 
Question 40: What does the author imply about the raw materials used to make glass? 
 A. They were the same for centuries B. They are liquid 
 C. They are transparent D. They are very heavy 
Question 41: According to the passage, how is glass that has cooled and become rigid different from most 
other rigid substances? 
 A. It has an interlocking crystal network B. It has an unusually low melting temperature 
 C. It has varying physical properties D. It has a random molecular structure 
Question 42: The words "exposed to" in paragraph 2 most likely mean ______. 
 A. hardened by B. chilled with C. subjected to D. deprived of 
Question 43: What must be done to release the internal stresses that build up in glass products during 
manufacture? 
 A. The glass must be reheated and evenly cooled. 
 B. The glass must be cooled quickly. 
 C. The glass must be kept moist until cooled. 
 D. The glass must be shaped to its desired form immediately 
Question 44: The word "it" in paragraph 3 refers to________. 
 A. feature B. glass C. manner D. viscosity 
 HaDim.Vn - Chia Sẻ Tài Liệu Tiếng Anh Miễn Phí 
Question 45: According to the passage, why can glass be more easily shaped into specific forms than can 
metals 
 A. It resists breaking when heated 
 B. It has better optical properties 
 C. It retains heat while its viscosity changes 
 D. It gradually becomes softer as its temperature rises 
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each 
of the following questions. 
Question 46: "Getting a good job doesn't matter much to me " 
 A. "I am only interested in getting a good job." B. "It's interesting for me to get a good job." 
 C. "I am not good at getting a good job." D. "I don't care about getting a good job." 
Question 47: They were exposed to biased information, so they didn't know the true story. 
 A. If they got unbiased information, they could know the true story. 
 B. If they had unbiased the information, they could have known the true story. 
 C. If they had been exposed to unbiased information, they would have known the true story. 
 D. If they have exposed to the unbiased information, they could have seen the true story. 
Question 48: It doesn't cost much to run a solar power system. 
 A. A solar power system is quite cheap to set up. B. Running a solar power system costs nothing. 
 C. A solar power system costs so much to run. D. Running a solar power system is not costly. 
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on you answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of 
sentences in the following questions. 
Question 49: He is very intelligent. He can solve all the problems in no time. 
 A. So intelligent is he that he can solve all the problems in no time. 
 B. He is very intelligent that he can solve all the problems in no time. 
 C. An intelligent student is he that he can solve all the problems in no time. 
 D. So intelligent a student is he that he can solve all the problems in no time. 
Question 50: We cut down many forests. The Earth becomes hot. 
 A. The more forests we cut down, the hotter the Earth becomes. 
 B. The more we cut down forests, the hotter the Earth becomes. 
 C. The more forests we cut down, the Earth becomes hotter. 
 D. The more we cut down forests, the Earth becomes hotter. 
 HaDim.Vn - Chia Sẻ Tài Liệu Tiếng Anh Miễn Phí 
 HaDim.Vn - Chia Sẻ Tài Liệu Tiếng Anh Miễn Phí 
ĐÁP ÁN VÀ GIẢI THÍCH CHI TIẾT 
1A 2B 3A 4A 5B 6D 7B 8B 9D 10D 
11B 12A 13A 14B 15A 16C 17C 18D 19A 20B 
21D 22C 23B 24A 25D 26B 27C 28C 29D 30B 
31B 32A 33D 34B 35D 36B 37C 38B 39B 40A 
41D 42C 43A 44B 45D 46D 47C 48D 49A 50A 
GIẢI THÍCH CHI TIẾT 
Question 1: Chọn A 
Vì “money” là danh từ không đếm được nên dễ 
dàng loại đáp án C. Hơn nữa đây là so sánh bằng nên 
ta chọn A. 
Các em lưu ý cách nói: Nhiều hơn mấy lần: 
Từ chỉ thứ tự (twice/third/) + as + much/many 
+N. 
Tạm dịch: Năm ngoái cô ấy kiếm tiền nhiều hơn 
gấp đôi anh trai. 
Question 2: Chọn B 
 To be indifferent to st: Thờ ơ, lãnh đạm. 
Tạm dịch: Nhà chính trị cố gắng khuấy động 
đám đông nhưng hầu hết bọn họ đều tỏ ra thờ ơ với 
những luận điểm của ông ấy. 
Question 3: Chọn A 
Dễ dàng thấy đây phải là danh từ, trong 4 đáp án, A 
là phù hợp nhất 
 Permission (sự cho phép) 
 Licence (giấy phép, ví dụ: lái xe, ) 
 Allowance (tiền trợ cấp) 
 permit (v)(cho phép) 
Tạm dịch: Bạn có thể nghỉ ngày mai không? Vâng, 
Tôi phải xin phép ông chủ đã. 
Lưu ý: to take the day off: nghỉ làm (tạm thời 
không phải đi làm). 
Question 4: Chọn A 
 To be worthy of st: Thích hợp, đáng 
Tôi không tin rằng kế hoạch ngớ ngẩn này lại phải 
xem xét nghiêm túc của chúng ta. 
Lưu ý: 2 cấu trúc với từ WORTH, WORTHY, 
WORTHWHILE VÀ WHORTHLESS 
 Worth st: trị giá bằng cái gì. 
Eg: the paintings are worth 2 milion dollars. 
 Worth + V-ing st: Đáng làm gì. 
Eg: It is worth reading a book. 
 Worthy + of SB/ST: xứng đáng với ai /cái gì. 
Eg: She felt she was not worthy of him 
 Worthwhile cũng giống như từ “worth”: 
worthwhile +v-ing: đáng làm gì đó. 
 HaDim.Vn - Chia Sẻ Tài Liệu Tiếng Anh Miễn Phí 
 Cấu trúc khác của worthwhile: worthwhile to do 
st = worthwhile for sb to do st 
 Worthless là tính từ ĐỒNG NGHĨA VỚI 
VALUELESS: KHÔNG CÓ GIÁ TRỊ và TRÁI 
NGHĨA VỚI VALUABLE/PRICELESS 
Question 5: Chọn B 
Đây là câu thử độ phân tích thành phần câu. Ta 
thấy rằng câu này có 1 mệnh đề quan hệ với đại từ 
THAT bổ nghĩa cho planets, nhưng mệnh đề 
chính (mệnh đề trước that) lại thiếu động từ chính 
nên chọn câu B có động từ chính là is. Vì đây là 1 
câu đơn bình thường. 
Tạm dịch: Trái đất lớn thứ 5 trong số 9 hành 
tinh trong hệ mặt trời. 
Question 6: Chọn D 
Cách diễn đạt: To make a contribution to 
something: góp phần 
Question 7: Chọn B 
Các bạn nhớ cách diễn đạt: 
No matter + how + adj/adv +S + V: Dù cho có như 
thế nào đi chăng nữa. 
Tạm dịch: Bạn có thể mượn bao nhiêu sách cũng 
được miễn là bạn phải trình chúng tới bất kì ai ở 
bàn. 
Question 8: Chọn B 
 Reaction to st: sự phản ứng đối với cái gì 
 Opinion about/on st = feeling about st: quan 
điểm về việc gì 
Question 9: Chọn D 
Đây là dạng câu ta phải dịch nghĩa để thấy sự đối lập 
về 
nghĩa của 2 vế. 
 While: Khi mà, trong khi. 
Eg: I thought I heard him come in while we were 
having dinner: Tôi nghĩ là tôi đã nghe thấy tiếng anh 
ta 
vào trong khi chúng tôi đang dùng bữa tối. 
Tạm dịch: Trong khi một vài quốc gia tàn phá nền 
nông nghiệp, đổ tiền vào những nhà máy gây lãng phí 
thì Ivory Coast lại tận dụng những thế mạnh của họ. 
Question 10: Chọn D 
Câu cảm thán Go ahead!: Cứ tự nhiên. 
Tạm dịch: Tôi có thể hút thuốc không?- Cứ tự nhiên 
đi 
 Question 11: Chọn B 
 Put aside: gạt sang một bên. 
Các đáp án khác không phù hợp. 
 Take part in: tham gia 
 Take place: thế chỗ 
Tạm dịch: Các vận động viên gạt sự khác biệt chính 
trị sang một bên khi thi đấu thể thao. 
Question 12: Chọn A 
 With pleasure: Chỉ sự đồng ý một cách lịch sự. 
Tạm dịch: Mình có thể mượn ô của bạn một ngày 
được không? – Được thôi! 
Question 13: Chọn A 
Câu ghép thông thường với “when”. Tất cả đã xảy ra 
trong quá khứ, là một câu kể, ta chọn thì quá khứ đơn. 
Tạm dịch: Khi cô ấy đã nhận lỗi của cô ấy thì cô ấy 
xin lỗi. 
Question 14: Chọn B 
Loại A vì At best: mang nghĩa là ý kiến tốt nhất, 
trong điều kiện tốt nhất 
Loại C vì phải là what the best 
Loại D vì có đến 2 động từ chính trong 1 câu 
 HaDim.Vn - Chia Sẻ Tài Liệu Tiếng Anh Miễn Phí 
Tạm dịch: Mình có thể mượn ô của bạn một ngày 
được không? – Được thôi! 
Question 15: Chọn A 
Tạm dịch: Vào năm 1864, George Pullman đã thiết 
kế một chiếc xe có giường ngủ đã được sử dụng 
rộng rãi. 
 Eventually (adv) (cuối cùng) 
 Previously (adv) (trước đây) 
Ultimately (adv) (cuối cùng, sau cùng) 
Familiarly (adv) (thân mật, không khách khí, suồng 
sã) 
Simultaneously (adv) (đồng thời, xảy ra cùng một 
lúc, làm cùng một lúc) 
Do đó đáp án chính xác là “previously” (đề bài yêu 
cầu tìm đáp án trái ngược nghĩa) 
Question 16: Chọn C 
 Arrogant (adj) (kiêu căng, kiêu ngạo, ngạo 
mạn) 
 Snooty (adj) (khinh khỉnh, kiêu kỳ ) 
 Stupid (adj) (ngu ngốc, ngu xuẩn) 
 Humble (adj) (khiêm tốn, nhún nhường) 
 Cunning (adj) (xảo quyệt, xảo trá) 
Ta thấy câu hỏi tìm đáp án mang nghĩa trái ngược nên 
đáp án chính xác là “Humble” (khiêm tốn, nhún 
nhường). 
Question 17: Chọn C 
Tạm dịch: Anh ta được đề nghị sự xuất hiện 
của mình ở hiện trường vụ án. 
Account For (v) (giải thích, đưa lí do cho) 
E.g: This accounts for his behaviour: điều đó giải 
thích thái độ đối xử của hắn. 
 Complain (v) (kêu ca, kêu, phàn nàn, than 
phiền; oán trách) 
 Exchange (v) (đổi, đổi chác, trao đổi) 
 Explain (v) (giải thích, thanh minh ) 
 Arrange (v) (sắp xếp, sắp đặt, sửa soạn) 
Câu hỏi tìm đáp án gần nghĩa nhất. Ta thấy đáp án 
chính xác và phù hợp nhất với văn cảnh là “Explain”. 
Question 18: Chọn D 
Tạm dịch: Tôi sẽ chấp nhận công việc mới có mức 
lương . 
 Fantastic(adj) (tuyệt, tốt, vô cùng to lớn) 
 Reasonable (adj) (có lý, hợp lý) 
 Acceptable (adj) (chấp nhận được) 
 Pretty high (adj) (khá cao) 
 Wonderful (adj) (tuyệt vời, tốt) 
Dựa vào những giải nghĩa từ vựng ở trên thì đáp án 
chính xác là “Wonderful”. 
Question 19: Chọn A 
 Great / greɪt / (adj) (to lớn, tuyệt vời, vĩ đại) 
 Bean / biːn / (n) (hạt đậu, đậu) 
 Teacher /'ti: tʃə / (n) (giáo viên) 
 Means/'miːns / (n) (phương tiện) 
Đáp án chính xác là A vì phần gạch chân được đọc là 
âm /ei/ khác với những đáp án còn lại đọc âm /i: /. 
Question 20. Chọn B 
 Horrible /'hɔrəbl / (adj) (kinh khủng, tệ hại) 
 Hour/'auə / (n) (giờ, tiếng (đồng hồ)) 
 House /haʊs / (n) (ngôi nhà). 
 Here /hiə / (adv) (ở đây) 
Ta thấy các đáp án A, C, D đều có từ gạch chân đọc 
là 
/h/ không câm, còn đáp án B là /h/ câm, nên đáp án 
chính xác là B. 
Question 21. Chọn D 
Nhấn trọng âm ở âm tiết thứ 2, còn lại nhấn âm thứ 1. 
 HaDim.Vn - Chia Sẻ Tài Liệu Tiếng Anh Miễn Phí 
 Weather (n) (thời tiết) 
 Animal (n) (động vật) 
 Human (n) (con người) 
Canteen (n) (căng tin). 
Question 22. Chọn C 
Nhấn trọng âm ở âm tiết thứ 1, còn lại nhấn âm thứ 2 
 Familiar (adj) (quen thuộc, thân thuộc). 
 Redundant (adj) (dư, thừa). 
 Customary (adj) (thông thường, theo lệ thường, 
thành thói quen). 
 Reluctant (adj) (miễn cưỡng, bất đắc dĩ, không 
thích). 
Question 23: Chọn B 
Đổi turned off thành turn off. 
Đây là cấu trúc sử dụng thể Bàng thái cách 
(Subjunctive Mood) 
It is important/ necessary/ inevitable/ vital/ 
essential (that) S + be/V(infinitive): Quan trọng, 
cần thiết, nhất thiết ai đó phải làm gì. 
Động từ ở mệnh đề sau “that” không chia theo chủ 
ngữ mà luôn để dạng nguyên thể. 
Eg: It is necessary that he be here immediately: Việc 
anh ta cần phải ở đây ngay là rất cần thiết. 
It is important that she deal with the press in order to 
avoid further problem. 
Điều quan trọng là cô ấy phải đối phó với giới báo 
chí nhằm ngăn chặn những rắc rối phức tạp hơn. 
Question 24: Chọn A 
Đổi Such difficult time thành such a difficult time. 
Tạm dịch: Những đứa trẻ đã có một khoảng thời gian 
vô cùng khó khăn khi chúng bắt đầu đi học ở khu ở 
mới đến nỗi bố mẹ chúng đã quyết định rằng sẽ không 
bao giờ chuyển nơi ở nữa. 
Các em lưu ý: khi có tính từ trước “time thường 
kèm theo mạo từ “A” ví dụ như: to have a good 
time, have a funny time, . Khi này “a time” sẽ 
dùng để chỉ một giai đoạn thời gian, trong khoảng 
thời gian đó đã có một sự kiện nào đó xảy ra. 
Question 25: Chọn D 
Đổi cả cụm it is v