Đề thi thử THPT Quốc gia môn Tiếng Anh năm 2017 - Mã đề: 513 - Sở GD&ĐT Hậu Giang (Kèm đáp án)
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Trang 1/4 - Mã đề thi 513 SỞ GIÁO DỤC VÀ ĐÀO TẠO TỈNH HẬU GIANG ĐỀ CHÍNH THỨC ĐỀ THI THỬ THPT QUỐC GIA 2017 Bài thi: NGOẠI NGỮ - Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút (không kể thời gian giao đề) (Đề thi gồm 4 trang) Mã đề 513 Họ và tên học sinh: ....... Lớp 12............... Số báo danh: Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions. Icebergs are among nature’s most spectacular creations, and yet most people have never seen one. A vague air of mystery envelops them. They come into being somewhere-in faraway, frigid waters, amid thunderous noise and splashing turbulence, which in most cases no one hears or sees. They exist only a short time and then slowly waste away just as unnoticed. Objects of sheerest beauty, they have been called. Appearing in an endless variety of shapes they may be dazzlingly white, or they may be glassy blue, green. or purple, tinted faintly or in darker hues. They are graceful, stately, inspiring-in calm, sunlit seas. But they are also called frightening and dangerous, and that they are in the night, in the fog, and in storms. Even in clear weather one is wise to stay a safe distance away from them. Most of their bulk is hidden below the water, so their underwater parts may extend out far beyond the visible top. Also, they may roll over unexpectedly, churning the waters around them. Icebergs are parts of glaciers that break off, drift into the water, float about awhile, and finally melt. Icebergs afloat today are made of snowflakes that have fallen over long ages of time. They embody snows that drifted down hundreds, or many thousands, or in some cases maybe a million years ago. The snows fell in polar regions and on cold mountains, where they melted only a little or not at all, and so collected to great depths over the years and centuries. As each year’s snow accumulation lay on the surface, evaporation and melting caused the snowflakes slowly to lose their feathery points and become tiny grains of ice. When new snow fell on top of the old, it too turned to icy grains. So blankets of snow and ice grains mounted layer upon layer and were of such great thickness that the weight of the upper layers compressed the lower ones. With time and pressure from above, the many small ice grains joined and changed to larger crystals, and eventually the deeper crystals merged into a solid mass of ice. (Adapted from TOEFL Reading Comprehension, Vol. 5) Question 1: Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A. The Melting of Icebergs B. The Dangers of Icebergs C. The Nature and Origin of Icebergs D. The Size and Shape of Icebergs Question 2: The author states that icebergs are rarely seen because they are _____. A. surrounded by fog B. located in remote regions of the world C. hidden beneath the mountains D. broken by waves soon after they are formed Question 3: The passage mentions all of the following colors for icebergs EXCEPT _______. A. blue B. green C. purple D. yellow Question 4: According to the passage, icebergs are dangerous because they ______. A. can cause unexpected avalanches B. may create immense snowdrifts C. can turn over very suddenly D. usually melt quickly Question 5: The word “bulk” in paragraph 3 could be best replaced by _______. A. main part B. visible top C. floating part D. all weight Question 6: The word “eventually” in the last paragraph is closest in meaning to ______. A. at the beginning B. at first C. at the end D. in the end Question 7: The word "above" in the last paragraph refers to ______. A. layers of ice and snow B. sunlit seas C. polar regions D. weight of mountains Question 8: The attitude of the author toward icebergs is one of _______. A. disinterest B. wonder C. disappointment D. humor Trang 2/4 - Mã đề thi 513 Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. Question 9: We met ________ people at the conference last month. A. two smart extremely B. extremely smart two C. two extremely smart D. extremely two smart Question 10: I wouldn't go to school by bus if I _____ a driving licence. A. I have B. had had C. would have D. had Question 11: Could you ______ me a favour and post these letters on your way home? A. give B. make C. do D. bring Question 12: It gets _______ when the winter is coming. A. the colder and the colder B. colder and colder C. cold and cold D. the coldest and the coldest Question 13: I need a good explanation of all the costs ________ in buying a new car. A. affected B. concerned C. implied D. involved Question 14: Oh, I'm sorry, I can't. I ______ to a movie tonight with some friends. A. went B. will go C. am going D. have gone Question 15: There was a ________ debate about the Middle East, then they moved to a vote. A. flexible B. main C. lively D. nimble Question 16: Would you like _____ milk with your cookies? A. any B. a C. some D. the Question 17: He was offered the job thanks to his ______ performance during his job interview. A. impressively B. impress C. impressive D. impression Question 18: Mr. Richards, _______ is a taxi driver, lives on the corner. A. whom B. which C. who D. that Question 19: Lance is ________ knowledgeable on this subject. A. firmly B. powerfully C. highly D. smartly Question 20: We must _______ up or we will miss the bus. A. get B. stand C. hurry D. wake Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable exchange to complete each of the following exchanges. Question 21: Bob and Jane are on the way home from work. Bob: “Shall we eat out tonight?” Jane: “_____.” A. You’re very welcome. B. That’s a great idea. C. That’s understandable. D. It’s very kind of you to invite me. Question 22: Tom and Kate are talking about the film they saw the previous day. Tom: "Did you enjoy the movie yesterday? " Kate: "__________" A. Yes, it is warmer than today. B. Not really. I couldn't follow the story. C. Certainly, I'd be glad to. D. No, I dislike moving. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions. Question 23: The man wanted to get some fresh air in the room. He opened the window. A. The man opened the window in order to get some fresh air in the room. B. Having opened the window, the room could get some fresh air. C. The man wanted to get some fresh air in the room because he opened the window. D. The man got some fresh air in the room, even though he opened the window. Question 24: He did not work hard. He failed the exam. A. Even though he failed the exam, he didn’t work hard. B. Unless he had worked hard, he would have failed the exam. C. However hard he worked, he failed the exam. D. If he had worked hard, he would have passed the exam. Trang 3/4 - Mã đề thi 513 Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions. Question 25: French is the only language other than English spoken on five continents. A. French and English are spoken widely in official and commercial circles. B. French and English are the only languages that are spoken on five continents. C. Worldwide, French is the most widely taught second language after English. D. Unlike French, English is spoken on five continents. Question 26: The criminal is believed to be living abroad A. There’s a belief that that the criminal should be living abroad. B. It believes that the criminal is living abroad. C. The belief is that the criminal should be living abroad. D. It is believed that the criminal is living abroad. Question 27: “I’m sorry I didn’t ring you earlier,” Tom said to Bill. A. Tom admitted not ringing Bill earlier. B. Tom regretted not ringing Bill earlier. C. Tom was upset about not ringing Bill earlier. D. Tom apologized for not ringing Bill earlier. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction. Question 28: Finishing high school, teenagers have several choices: going to college, getting a job, or the army. A B C D Question 29: Books with technical information on how to do something is called instruction manuals. A B C D Question 30: Water polo originated in England in the 1870s, and soon became popularly in the United States. A B C D Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word(s) for each of the blanks from 31 to 35 Hidden in almost every European country there are ancient and untouched forests. These forests are often rich in wildlife and are (31)_____ to many endangered species. One example is a small patch of Scottish forests which contains a variety of coniferous trees (32)____ for a wide range of birds and insects. Although many of the ancient peoples of Europe worshipped trees, there is (33)____ respect for them today. The World Wildlife Fund has decided to (34)____ attention to the importance of Europe’s ancient woodlands. They are asking for the remaining forests to be protected by controlling the trade in wood. (35)____, governments are being asked to regenerate forests where necessary and manage them in a more nature- friendly way. (Adapted from Question 31: A. house B. home C. place D. land Question 32: A. plenty B. capable C. able D. suitable Question 33: A. little B. small C. few D. tiny Question 34: A. bring B. move C. draw D. carry Question 35: A. In addition B. However C. Too D. As well as Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions. Long before they can actually speak, babies pay special attention to the speech they hear around them. Within the first month of their lives, babies' responses to the sound of the human voice will be different from their responses to other sorts of auditory stimuli. They will stop crying when they hear a person talking, but not if they hear a bell or the sound of a rattle. At first, the sounds that an infant notices might be only those words that receive the heaviest emphasis and that often occur at the ends of utterances. By the time they are six or seven weeks old, babies can detect the difference between syllables pronounced with rising and falling inflections. Very soon, these differences in adult stress and intonation can influence babies' emotional states and behavior. Long before they develop actual language comprehension, babies can sense when an adult is playful or angry, attempting to initiate or terminate new behavior, and so on, merely on the basis of cues such as the rate, volume, and melody of adult speech. Adults make it as easy as they can for babies to pick up a language by exaggerating such cues. One researcher observed babies and their mothers in six diverse cultures and found that, in all six languages, the mothers used simplified syntax, short utterances and nonsense sounds, and transformed certain sounds into baby talk. Other investigators have noted that when mothers talk to babies who are only a few months old, Trang 4/4 - Mã đề thi 513 they exaggerate the pitch, loudness, and intensity of their words. They also exaggerate their facial expressions, hold vowels longer, and emphasize certain words. Babies obviously derive pleasure from sound input, too: even as young as nine months they will listen to songs or stories, although the words themselves are beyond their understanding. For babies, language is a sensory-motor delight rather than the route to prosaic meaning that it often is for adults. (Adapted from TOEFL Reading Comprehension, Vol. 3) Question 36: What does the passage mainly discuss? A. The response of babies to sounds other than the human voice B. How babies perceive and respond to the human voice in their earliest stages of language development C. How babies differentiate between the sound of the human voice and other sounds D. The differences between a baby's and an adult's ability to comprehend language Question 37: According to the passage, babies will stop crying when _______. A. they hear the human voice B. they are about seven weeks old C. they hear a bell ringing D. their parent is angry Question 38: The word "diverse" in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to _______. A. different B. divided C. surrounding D. stimulating Question 39: The word "noted" in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to ________. A. theorized B. disagreed C. requested D. observed Question 40: The word "They" in paragraph 2 refers to ______. A. words B. mothers C. babies D. investigators Question 41: The passage mentions all of the following as ways adults modify their speech when talking to babies EXCEPT ________. A. using meaningless sounds B. speaking with shorter sentences C. giving all words equal emphasis D. speaking more loudly than normal Question 42: Why do babies listen to songs and stories, even though they cannot understand them? A. They can remember them easily. B. They focus on the meaning of their parents' words. C. They understand the rhythm. D. They enjoy the sound. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the rest in each of the following questions. Question 43: A. obliged B. preceded C. prepared D. believed Question 44: A. shampoo B. cartoon C. bamboo D. outdoor Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word which his stressed differently from that of the rest in each of the following questions. Question 45: A. comfortable B. implication C. unexpected D. generation Question 46: A. casually B. faithfully C. suddenly D. directly Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. Question 47: The streets were full of panic-stricken people trying to escape the tear gas. A. happy B. terrified C. disappointed D. troubled Question 48: The clown pulled silly faces to make the children laugh. A. scary B. bad C. funny D. tricky Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. Question 49: Unfortunately, the population of Hawaiian geese has shrunk to small numbers. A. declined B. increased C. stretched D. remained Question 50: In the trial the judge declared this person guilty of all the facts. A. innocent B. illegal C. right D. wrong ----------- HẾT ---------- Thí sinh không được sử dụng tài liệu. Giám thị không giải thích gì thêm. Chữ ký của GT 1: .. Chữ ký của GT 2:
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