Đề thi Trung học phổ thông Quốc gia môn Tiếng Anh năm 2017 - Mã đề: 408 - Bộ GD &ĐT (Kèm đáp án)

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BỘ GIÁO DỤC VÀ ĐÀO TẠO 
ĐỀ THI CHÍNH THỨC 
(Đề thi có 06 trang) 
 KỲ THI TRUNG HỌC PHỔ THÔNG QUỐC GIA NĂM 2017 
Bài thi: NGOẠI NGỮ; Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH 
Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút, không kể thời gian phát đề 
Họ, tên thí sinh: ......................................................................... 
Số báo danh: ............................................................................. 
Mã đề thi 408 
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the 
following questions. 
Question 1. I am not used to the cold weather here, so I need to have a heating system ______. 
A. serviced B. installed C. developed D. repaired 
Question 2. They were among the first companies to exploit the ______ of the Internet. 
A. prospect B. ability C. potential D. possibility 
Question 3. Domestic appliances like washing machines and dishwashers have made ______ life 
much easier. 
A. a B. the C. an D. Ø 
Question 4. I'm not sure, but Tony ______ probably get that demanding job. 
A. need B. ought C. might D. must 
Question 5. Jim didn't break the vase on ______, but he was still punished for his carelessness. 
A. intention B. purpose C. occasion D. chance 
Question 6. Travelling to ______ countries in the world enables me to learn many interesting things. 
A. differ B. differently C. difference D. different 
Question 7. I ______ all of my homework last night. 
A. have finished B. finish C. finished D. will finish 
Question 8. The people ______ live in this village are very friendly. 
A. which B. when C. who D. where 
Question 9. The more you practise speaking English, ______. 
A. the more fluent you can speak it B. the more fluently you can speak it 
C. the more you can speak it fluent D. the more you can speak it fluently 
Question 10. Thanks to her father's encouragement, she has made great ______ in her study. 
A. contribution B. standard C. progress D. development 
Question 11. The only thing he bought on his trip to Italy was a ______ watch. 
A. new Italian nice B. nice Italian new C. new nice Italian D. nice new Italian 
Question 12. Peter is disappointed at not getting the job, but he will ______ it soon. 
A. come over B. go through C. take on D. get over 
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part 
differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions. 
Question 13. A. matched B. dressed C. joined D. dropped 
Question 14. A. call B. walk C. take D. talk 
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other 
three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions. 
Question 15. A. cultural B. possible C. supportive D. confident 
Question 16. A. farmer B. result C. office D. nature 
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Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning 
to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. 
Question 17. The place has rapidly evolved from a small fishing community into a thriving tourist resort. 
A. increased B. developed C. generated D. created 
Question 18. Many people left early because the film was uninteresting. 
A. boring B. attractive C. informative D. exciting 
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning 
to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. 
Question 19. Don't tell Jane anything about the surprise party for Jack. She has got a big mouth. 
A. can keep secrets B. talks too much C. hates parties D. can't eat a lot 
Question 20. Today students are under a lot of pressure due to the high expectations from their 
parents and teachers. 
A. nervousness B. emotion C. relaxation D. stress 
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to 
complete each of the following exchanges. 
Question 21. David and his teacher are meeting at the school gate. 
David: "Good morning, Mr Deakin. How are you?" 
Mr Deakin: "______. And you?" 
A. I'm going home B. I'm fine. Thank you 
C. I'm having a class now D. I'm busy now 
Question 22. Linda is thanking Daniel for his birthday present. 
Linda: "Thanks for the book. I've been looking for it for months." 
Daniel: "______." 
A. Thank you for looking for it B. You can say that again 
C. I like reading books D. I'm glad you like it 
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs 
correction in each of the following questions. 
Question 23. The policeman warned the tourists not walking alone in empty streets at night. 
 A B C D 
Question 24. All the judges paid the dancer compliments on their excellent performance in the 
 A B C D 
competition. 
Question 25. My mother always get up early to prepare breakfast for everyone in the family. 
 A B C D 
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in 
meaning to each of the following questions. 
Question 26. He last visited London three years ago. 
A. He was in London for three years. B. He didn't visit London three years ago. 
C. He hasn't visited London for three years. D. He has been in London for three years. 
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Question 27. They were late for the meeting because of the heavy snow. 
A. Had it not snowed heavily, they would have been late for the meeting. 
B. If it didn't snow heavily, they wouldn't be late for the meeting. 
C. But for the heavy snow, they wouldn't have been late for the meeting. 
D. If it snowed heavily, they would be late for the meeting. 
Question 28. "We will not leave until we see the manager," said the customers. 
A. The customers promised to leave before they saw the manager. 
B. The customers decided to leave because they did not see the manager. 
C. The customers refused to leave until they saw the manager. 
D. The customers agreed to leave before they saw the manager. 
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines 
each pair of sentences in the following questions. 
Question 29. The government have established some wildlife reserves. They want to protect 
endangered species. 
A. Endangered species can't be protected although the government have established some wildlife 
reserves. 
B. Whether the government have established some wildlife reserves or not, endangered species are 
still protected. 
C. If the government established some wildlife reserves, they would be able to protect endangered 
species. 
D. The government have established some wildlife reserves so that endangered species can be 
protected. 
Question 30. My sister is good at cooking. My brother is bad at it. 
A. My sister is good at cooking, but my brother is bad at it. 
B. My sister is good at cooking, or my brother is bad at it. 
C. My sister is good at cooking, for my brother is bad at it. 
D. My sister is good at cooking, so my brother is bad at it. 
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the 
correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 31 to 35. 
 As teenagers approach university level, a decision has to be made on what course to pursue. 
In this world of diversity, (31)______ such a choice is not easy for both children and parents. In the 
old days, it was not much a problem to do the task because there were not so many diverse learning 
areas to choose from. Besides, there were only a few distinctive professional careers like doctor, 
engineer, accountant, nurse, teacher, etc. to think about. Most higher learning usually led to a 
financially successful life. (32)______, the cost of education was not so high. 
Today's world is entirely different from the things (33)______ have just been described. The job 
market is constantly changing due to innovative technology and new (34)______. Meanwhile, most 
teenagers have difficulty in identifying their own interests. There are a variety of well-organized career 
talks and student counseling workshops to guide and help teenagers (35)______ what course to take. 
Furthermore, psychological tests are also used. Certain instruments such as surveys, interviews and 
computer software can help to find out preferences, interests, or learning styles of the students. 
(Source: Essential Reading for IELTS by Humin & John A. Gordon) 
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Question 31. A. giving B. making C. having D. taking 
Question 32. A. Therefore B. In addition C. For example D. Otherwise 
Question 33. A. that B. when C. what D. where 
Question 34. A. compete B. competition C. competitively D. competitive 
Question 35. A. apply B. study C. decide D. employ 
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the 
correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42. 
Children all around the world love to read comic books. Maybe they like to read the kind of 
comic books that come out once a month, like Spiderman or Batman, or maybe they like manga-
style comic books. That means that publishers who make comic books need to keep in touch with 
the things young people like to do. One thing that many young people today are interested in is 
technology, so of course kids want to read digital comic books on electronic devices. 
 Let's take Japanese manga as an example. There are lots of people around the world who 
enjoy reading manga. However, in the past, it was difficult to find translated versions of manga in 
comic bookstores. But that did not stop manga fans. Some fans who could translate Japanese into 
their own language started translating manga themselves. Then they scanned the pages of manga 
books and uploaded the scanned pages to the Internet with their translation. This practice has become 
so popular. People in the comic book industry made up a name for it. By combining the words scan 
and translation, they call it "scanlation", and it is a big problem today. The people who do scanlation 
usually share their manga for free, so readers do not buy manga books. Writers, artists, and 
publishers all end up losing money because of scanlation. Another problem is piracy in the comic 
book industry. Illegal copies of old and brand new comics alike have been hurting comic book sales. 
Despite the progress made in converting comics to digital formats, hardcopy comic books are 
still by far the most popular format among fans. In the meantime, comic book publishers and stores 
will just have to keep an eye on their buyers' habits. As the popularity of digital books for e-readers 
and tablets grows, the popularity of digital comic books will grow as well. 
(Source: Reading Advantage by Casey Malarcher) 
Question 36. What is the passage mainly about? 
 A. The manga industry in Japan 
 B. Children's most favourite type of books 
 C. Problems in the book industry 
 D. The need for digital comic books 
Question 37. The word "they" in paragraph 1 refers to ______. 
A. comic books B. children C. publishers D. things 
Question 38. According to paragraph 1, Spiderman is the name of ______. 
A. a comic book B. a child C. an electronic device D. a TV programme 
Question 39. According to paragraph 2, the practice of "scanlation" mostly involves ______. 
 A. translating uploaded manga books 
 B. selling translated manga books 
 C. scanning uploaded manga books 
 D. scanning and translating manga books 
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Question 40. According to the passage, in the past, some manga fans who knew Japanese 
translated manga because ______. 
 A. they wanted to make a name for themselves 
 B. it was enjoyable to translate Japanese books 
 C. they wanted to read manga for free 
 D. it was difficult to buy translated manga books 
Question 41. According to paragraph 2, who could benefit from scanlation? 
A. Readers B. Publishers C. Writers D. Artists 
Question 42. The word "piracy" in paragraph 2 probably means the act of ______. 
A. advertising a book without permission B. hurting the sale of illegal comic books 
C. copying and using a book illegally D. controlling the production of a book 
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the 
correct answer to each of the questions from 43 to 50. 
The oceans are so vast and deep that until fairly recently, it was widely assumed that no matter 
how much trash and chemicals humans dumped into them, the effects would be negligible. 
Proponents of dumping in the oceans even had a catchphrase: "The solution to pollution is dilution." 
Today, we need look no further than the New Jersey-size dead zone that forms each summer 
in the Mississippi River Delta, or the thousand-mile-wide swath of decomposing plastic in the 
northern Pacific Ocean to see that this "dilution" policy has helped place a once flourishing ocean 
ecosystem on the brink of collapse. 
There is evidence that the oceans have suffered at the hands of mankind for millennia. But recent 
studies show that degradation, particularly of shoreline areas, has accelerated dramatically in the past 
three centuries as industrial discharge and run-off from farms and coastal cities have increased. 
 Pollution is the introduction of harmful contaminants that are outside the norm for a given 
ecosystem. Common man-made pollutants reaching the oceans include pesticides, herbicides, 
chemical fertilizers, detergents, oil, sewage, plastics, and other solids. Many of these pollutants 
collect at the ocean's depths, where they are consumed by small marine organisms and introduced 
into the global food chain. 
Many ocean pollutants are released into the environment far upstream from coastlines. 
Nitrogen-rich fertilizers applied by farmers inland, for example, end up in local streams, rivers, and 
groundwater and are eventually deposited in estuaries, bays, and deltas. These excess nutrients can 
spawn massive blooms of algae that rob the water of oxygen, leaving areas where little or no marine 
life can exist. 
Solid wastes like bags, foam, and other items dumped into the oceans from land or by ships at 
sea are frequently consumed, with often fatal effects, by marine mammals, fish, and birds that 
mistake them for food. Discarded fishing nets drift for many years, ensnaring fish and mammals. In 
certain regions, ocean currents corral trillions of decomposing plastic items and other trash into 
gigantic, swirling garbage patches. One in the North Pacific, known as the Pacific Trash Vortex, is 
estimated to be the size of Texas. 
Pollution is not always physical. In large bodies of water, sound waves can carry undiminished for 
miles. The increased presence of loud or persistent sounds from ships, sonar devices, oil rigs, and even 
from natural sources like earthquakes can disrupt the migration, communication, and reproduction 
patterns of many marine animals, particularly aquatic mammals like whales and dolphins. 
(Source:  
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Question 43. What does the passage mainly discuss? 
 A. Marine pollution and its many forms 
 B. Various kinds of harmful pollutants 
 C. The end of the "dilution" era 
 D. Noise and its disruptive effects on marine life 
Question 44. The word "negligible" in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to ______. 
A. positive B. unpredictable C. serious D. insignificant 
Question 45. It can be inferred from paragraph 2 that the "dilution" policy is related to ______. 
 A. neglecting the effects of dumping trash into the oceans 
 B. treating harmful materials in the oceans properly 
 C. helping the ecosystem of the oceans flourish 
 D. dealing with the problems of water pollution 
Question 46. The word "they" in paragraph 4 refers to ______. 
A. the oceans B. marine organisms 
C. ocean's depths D. man-made pollutants 
Question 47. The word "spawn" in paragraph 5 can be best replaced by ______. 
A. produce B. prevent C. appear D. limit 
Question 48. According to the passage, nitrogen-rich fertilizers ______. 
 A. cause a shortage of oxygen in the ocean water 
 B. are created by massive blooms of algae 
 C. cannot be found inland 
 D. do not relate to the disappearance of marine life 
Question 49. Which of the following statements is NOT supported in the passage? 
 A. The oceans in the past were more contaminated than they are now. 
 B. Industrial wastes and agricultural run-off are blamed for the degradation of the oceans. 
 C. Many pollutants deposited in the oceans finally become part of the global food chain. 
 D. It is apparent that the oceans have been polluted for a long time. 
Question 50. Whales and dolphins are mentioned in the final paragraph as an example of marine 
creatures that ______. 
 A. are forced to migrate because of water pollution 
 B. can communicate with each other via sound waves 
 C. can survive earthquakes because of their large bodies 
 D. suffer from loud or persistent sounds at sea 
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