Đề thi tuyển sinh lớp 10 môn tiếng Anh
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Unit 2: PERSONAL EXPERIENCE I. Choose the word whose bold/ underlined part is pronounced differently form that of the other three. 1. A. receive B. rebel C. retreat D. relate 2. A. they B. chimney C. key D. money 3. A. shy B. fly C. sky D. easy 4. A. piece B. chief C. friend D. thief 5. A. bank B. dad C. pans D. last 6. A. balloon B. blood C. soon D. zoo 7. A. complete B. engine C. heavy D. many 8. A. chemistry B. champagne C. chaos D. architect 9. A. church B. cheap C. chorus D. children 10. A. though B. comb C. only D. gone 11. A. after B. advise C. agreement D. allowance 12. A. bear B. beard C. pear D. tear 13. A. danger B. angel C. anger D. magic 14. A. trivial B. rivalry C. minority D. sign 15. A. suitable B. biscuit C. guilty D. building II. Choose the word which has a different stress pattern from that of the other three. 1. A. repair B. person C. color D. doorbell 2. A. birthday B. flavor C. impact D. fragrance 3. A. information B. experience C. influenza D. conversation 4. A. relative B. adequate C. attentive D. wonderful 5. A. image B. party C. extract D. prefer III. VOCABULARY & STRUCTURES: 1. The old man serves the ball skillfully. He ________ a good tennis player when he was young. A. can be B. must be C. could be D. must have been 2. I can’t hear you very well. Please ________ up a little bit. A. say B. speak C. talk D. shout 3. Normally he is rather ________ but sometimes he talks freely about himself. A. sociable B. reserved C. serious D. peaceful 4. He has recently got an interesting ________ in a textile factory. A. employment B. job C. work D. occupation 5. Dragonflies remain stationary in the air while ________ their prey to come near. A. waited for B. they wait C. waiting for D. to wait 6. He ________ the effects of radiation when he suddenly fell in. A. was studying B. studied C. had been studying D. had studied 7. How many questions ________ you ________ so far? A. do/ answer B. will / answer C. did / answer D. have/ answered 8. I ________ John. He ________ me about his trip to Singapore. A. met/ told B. met / was telling C. have met / told D. met / have told 9. Look! A boy ________ after a little dog. A. runs B. is running C. is running D. was running 10. She said she met you once at the Hilton last year. ________ since? A. Have you met her B. Had you met her C. Did you meet her D. Were you met her 11. The higher ________ octane number of gasoline, the less knocking occurs in the engine as the fuel is burned. A. some B. the C. is D. than 12. I’ve just seen Dad with a shovel in his hand. He ________ in the garden right now. A. may be working B. must be working C. should work D. is working 13. I don’t know what Mary was studying last night. She ________ Spanish. A. must have study B. may have been studying C. may be studying C. was studying 14. ________ art appreciation is an individual matter, no work of art is ever perceived by two persons in exactly the same way. A. Since B. According to C. Because of D. Perhaps 15. This is the first time I ________ Hanoi. A. visited B. am visiting C. have visited D. will visit 16. Right now, I ________ some help. What are you doing? Can you give me a hand? A. am needing B. deed C. will need D. have needed 17. Last night, while I ________ a letter, the phone ________ . A. was writing/ was ringing B. wrote/ was ringing C. wrote/ rang D. was writing / rang 18. Next summer, we’re ________ a swimming pool built in our back garden. A. making B. deciding C. letting D. having 19. By the year 2000, many people currently employed ________ their jobs. A. have lost B. will have lost C. will be losting D. are closing 20. The flat looks ________ and ________ comfortable. A. nicely/ extremely B. nice/ extreme C. nicely/ extreme D. nice/ extremely 21. Jack is an unsociable boy. He often keeps quiet and retreated ________ . A. into his body B. into his shell C. in his house D. in his place 22. I want to slip away without drawing too much ________ to myself. A. intention B. presentation C. attention D. pretention 23. I want a ________ watch. Do you have one? A. Swiss gold handmade B. Swiss handmade gold C. gold Swiss handmade D. handmade gold Swiss 24. They are living in a ________ cottage. A. stone-built country B. country stone-built C. built-stone country D. country built stone 25. Do you ________ smoke ? I think there is a fire down the street. A. feel B. usually C. smell D. hear 26. The cost of service is ________ in the bill. A. include B. including C. includes D. included 27. I read in today’s paper that they are ________ married. A. having B. getting C. being D. going 28. I don’t feel well. I ________ home from work tomorrow. A. stay B. am staying C. stayed D. have stayed 29. The driver ________ a speeding ticket. The police are right behind him. A. is getting B. will get C. gets D. is going to get 30. What time ________ tonight? A. does the concert begin B. will the concert begin C. will the concert be beginning D. is the concert going to begin 31. She nearly died of ________ when he said such a secret thing. A. embarrassed B. embarrassing C. embarrassment D. embarrass 32. Most children like being made a fuss of by the others. A. taken care of B. paid much attention to C. given place to D. made allowance for 33. Can you tell me one of your ________ experiences? A. embarrassing B. memorable C. unforgettable D. All are correct 34. The boy looks very like his father. A. is the idol of his father B. is the only child of his father C. is the image of his father D. is the best child of his father 35. My little girl is always too shy to ask anyone for help. A. modest B. attractive C. rude D. timid 36. Have you ever had a ________ look at a certain girl? A. sneaky B. timid C. silent D. strict 37. By the end of next year, we ________ our English course. A. will have completed B. completed C. have completed D. will be completed 38. Can you help me? I ________ this mobile phone two months ago, and now it ________ . A. had bought – didn’t work B. have bought – hasn’t worked C. bought – won’t work D. bought – doesn’t work 39. No sooner ________ the news than she ________ A. she heard – fainted B. had she heard- was fainted C. had she heard – fainted D. she had heard – fainted 40. If only you ________ your mother what I said, everything ________ all right. A. didn’t tell – would be B. hadn’t told – would have been C. don’t tell – will be D. shouldn’t tell – would be IV. Choose the underlined word or phrase in each sentence that needs correcting: 1. There are more potatoes cultivated than any the other vegetable crop worldwide. A B C D 2. All students are looking forward spending their free time relaxing in the sun this summer. A B C D 3. Not much people realize that apples have been cultivated for over 3.000 years. A B C D 4. Almost everyone have heard the most famous Olympic saying: “ Stronger, Higher, Faster ” A B C D 5. There’s a film on TV tonight, but I think we had already seen it before. A B C D 6. All the passengers haven’t realized that they were in danger until they heard the pilot’s A B C D announcement. 7. Skydiving, a difficult and dangerous sport, are becoming very popular with both men and women. A B C D 8. Henry invite me to the movies, but I said I was planning to go shopping that evening. A B C D 9. I have been being lost one of my keys. I must have dropped it somewhere in the classroom this morning. A B C D 10. The benefits which we gain from walking are more greater than what many people was realizing. B B C D 11. The government has promised to deal to the problem of unemployment among young people. A B C C 12. As soon as the alarm clock had gone off, she woke up and got out of bed. A B C D 13. The last time I was going swimming was when I was in Nha Trang. A B C D 14. She asked me what did I think of the performance the previous day. A B C D 15. Up to now, there had been no woman being chosen the US President. A B C D 16. We were a few minutes late so the film was already started when we got the cinema. A B C D 17. Yesterday morning, while many other students are working hard in the library, Tom was working on the field with his ball. A B C D 18. No sooner I had entered my room than the phone started to ring. A B C D 19. When I was a small, I used to go fishing with my father and my brother. A B C D 20. The more I live with him , the most I love him. A B C D 21. The Caspian Sea, a salt lake, is the largest than any other lakes in the world. A B C D 22. According with Gardner, it is motivation that plays an important role in his success. A B C D V. READING * Read the passage carefully and choose the best word or phrase given to fill in each numbered blank: “ Good accommodation makes a successful career”. I didn’t believe in this saying until I arrived (1) ________ here to start my new job. At first, I stayed in a mini hotel, but I soon realized that I needed a permanent (2) _______ to live in as I was going to work in this city for long. The (3) _______ apartment I had a look at was in the basement of a deteriorating old building; so it was (4) _______ very damp in winter, especially when the weather become snowy, apart (5) _______ the fact that the only view was that of a dull red brick wall. (6) _______ I looked over a small apartment in a modern (7) _______ . It had a comfortable (8) _______ space for my big car and a large garden, but the (9) _______ was certainly too high for me to afford. I didn’t want to (10) _______ up in a narrow, dirty place at all; so I decided to (11) _______ a tiny ad for home sharing in the (12) _______ newspaper. This house was in a quiet neighborhood, and as (13) _______ as I saw it, I immediately (14) _______ in love with it. I have been living there (15) _______ then and have done my job even more successfully than ever before. 1. A. at B. in C. O D. to 2. A. villa B. room C. building D. place 3. A. first B. next C. last D. only 4. A. hardly B. clearly C. completely D. wonderfully 5. A. from B. with C. beside D. of 6. A. After B. Second C. Then D. Next 7. A. block B. department C. city D. slum 8. A. park B. parking C. parks D. parked 9. A. rent B. cost C. hire D. price 10. A. put B. go C. end D. move 11. A. reply B. answer C. respond D. ask 12. A. annual B. professional C. local D. national 13. A. far B. long C. well D. soon 14. A. fall B. felt C. fell D. failed 15. A. from B. since C. before D. after * Choose the best option basing on the reading passage: 1. We can infer from the passage that at first the writer didn’t believe in the saying because _______. A. he had to live in a small hotel B. he hadn’t started his new job C. he hadn’t lived far away before D. he had just arrived there then 2. He needed somewhere else to live permanently as the hotel was ____________ . A. far away from his work B. too uncomfortable to live in C. a wonderful place to live for long D. the only good place for him 3. The word damp in the passage is closest in meaning to __________ . A. wet B. dry C. warm D. cold 4. What is the biggest disadvantage of the modern small apartment? A. It was too expensive. B. It was near the city center. C. Its garden was too large. D. The garage wasn’t big enough. 5. In the end, the writer decided to settle down in __________ . A. a neighborhood B. an apartment building C. a newspaper D. a shared house UNIT 3: PARTIES * GRAMMAR: GERUND AND INFINITIVE I. FUNCTIONS OF GERUND (Chöùc naêng cuûa Gerund): 1. Subject for a verb : (Laøm chuû ngöõ cho ñoäng töø ) . EX: Swimming is good for your health. Smoking is not good for your health. 2. Object for some verbs (Laøm taân ngöõ cho moät soá ñoäng töø) : admit, advise, anticipate, appreciate, avoid, complete, consider, delay, deny, discuss, dislike, enjoy, finish, can’t help, can’t bear, can’t stand, keep, mention, mind, miss, postpone, practice, quit, recall, recommend, resent, suggest, hate, love, like, start, begin, forget, remember, stop, regret, continue, acknowledge, endure(chòu ñöïng, cam chòu), imagine, justify, resist(khaùng cöï, choáng laïi), feel like, forgive, risk, tolerate. 3. Object for preposition (Laøm taân ngöõ cho giôùi töø): tobe interested in, tobe fond of, tobe bored with, tobe fed up with, tobe afraid of, tobe surprised at, tobe worried about, tobe amused at, tobe amazed at, tobe famous for, tobe different from, tobe good/ bad at, tobe excited at/ about, tobe frightened of, tobe keen on, tobe pleased with, tobe relaxed with, tobe exhausted at, tobe free from, tobe busy with, tobe absent from, tobe present at, tobe tired of, tobe terrified of, tobe nervous of, tobe successful in, to be used to, to get used to, to think of/ about, to give up, to depend on, to insit on, to rely on, ... 4. Object for some phrases and expressions (Laøm taân ngöõ cho moät soá cuïm töø vaø thaønh ngöõ): to look forward to, It’s no use, It’s no good, It’s worth, have difficulty + gerund. 5. Moät soá ñoäng töø theo sau coù theå duøng Gerund or To Infinitive ñeàu khoâng thay ñoåi nghóa: begin, start, hate, prefer, continue, like, intend, attempt. 6. Đoäng töø theo sau duøng Gerund nghóa khaùc duøng To infinitive nghóa khaùc: stop , remember, forget, regret. 7. Sau caùc ñoäng töø allow, advise, forbid, permit, recommend duøng ñöôïc Gerund khi khoâng coù tuùc töø. EX: Sorry, we don’t allow smoking in this room. I wouldn’t advise taking the car. II. INFINITIVE WITH TO: 1. Laøm chuû ngöõ: Eg: To love is to give. To find my house is easy. To save money now is necessary. 2. Boå ngöõ cuûa ñoäng töø: Eg: Our duty is to study harder. 3. Laøm taân ngöõ cho moät soá ñoäng töø.(Theo sau moät soá ñoäng töø quy ñònh) afford, agree, appear, attempt, arrange, ask, beg, care, claim, decide, demand, expect, fail, hesitate, hope, learn, manage, need, offer, plan, prepare, pretend, promise, refuse, seem, struggle, threaten, volunteer, wait, want, wish. 4. Verbs followed by a pro(noun) + an infinitive: advise, allow, ask, arrange, beg, cause, challenge, convince, dare, encourage, expect, forbid, force, hire, invite, need, order, permit, persuade, remind, require, tell, urge, want, warn, teach, instruct (daïy, höôùng daãn, thoâng baùo), get, would like, would prefer. 5. Duøng laøm taân ngöõ cuûa tính töø: unable, afraid, amused, annoyed(laøm böïc mình,choïc töùc), anxious, astonished(laøm ngaïc nhieân), certain, delighted, determined(xaùc ñònh), eager, easy, good, glad, grateful, happy, hard, fortunate(may maén, ñem laïi vaän may), pleased, prepared, ready, safe, surprised, wonderful, worry... Eg: I’m glad to see you again. We are unable to solve the problem. 6. Chæ muïc ñích: EX: We study hard to pass the exam. We go to school to widen our knowledge. III. INFINITIVE WITHOUT TO: Ñoäng töø nguyeân maãu khoâng TO ñöôïc söû duïng trong caùc tröôøng hôïp sau: 1. Sau caùc ñoäng töø khieám khuyeát: can, may,must, will, shall, could, should, might, ought to, would... Eg: He can speak 3 languages. 2. Sau caùc ñoäng töø chæ giaùc quan nhö: feel, hear, see, watch, make, let... Eg: I saw him unlock the door. He made me study hard. (caâu chuû ñoäng) She let the ball fall onto the floor. * Nhöng nhöõng ñoäng töø naøy khi ôû caâu bò ñoäng phaûi duøng TO INFINITIVE ngoaïi tröø “LET”. I was made to study hard, (caâu bò ñoâïng) He was seen to unlock the door. We were made to write a friendly letter. * Feel, hear, see, watch thöôøng ñöôïc theâo sau bôûi V-ING khi ñeà caäp ñeán söï tieáp dieãn cuûa haønh ñoäng. Eg: I hear someone knocking at the front door. I saw the man walking down the street. 3. Sau caùc ñoäng töø nhö: had better, would rather, have to. Eg: We would rather wait till tomorrow. You had better put your money in the bank. * EXERCISES I. PHONETICS: * Choose one word whose underlined part pronounced differently: 1. A. adventure B. future C. mature D. figure 2. A. chew B. fetch C. achieve D. echo 3. A. pleasure B. friendship C. residential D. unselfishness 4. A. joy B. changeable C. guess D. imaginary 5. A. adventure B. tear C. volunteer D. tomorrow * Pick out the word that has the stress pattern different from that of the other words: 1. A. loyalty B. mutual C. unselfishness D. constancy 2. A. apartment B. brighten C. common D. intimate 3. A. sympathy B. sympathetic C. enthusiasm D. understand 4. A. believe B. perfect C. hospitable D. generous 5. A. available B. category C. enrich D. immediate II. VOCABULARY 1. A party is a social ________ for celebration and recreation. A. organizing B. gathering C. getting D. holding 2. In the United States, people of all ages _________ birthdays. A. organize B. hold C. celebrate D. take place 3. A shop selling shoes is called a ______________. A. shop of shoes B. shoe shop C. shoes seller D. shoe-selling shop 4. Mary usually keeps her money in a small ____________ . A. bag in hand B. bag hand C. hand-in-bag D. handbag 5. Who are your favorite _________, Jack? A. movie stars B. star movies C. movies star D. stars movie 6. I’ve just bought a _________ . Would you like to have a look? A. machine-washer B. washing machine C. washer machine D. machine-washing 7. In some countries, girl students can only go to a _____________ . A. school of girls B. school girl C. girl school D. schooling girl 8. A horse which runs races is called A. a horse-race B. a race-horse C. a race’s horse D. a horse-racing 9. A race for horses is called A. a running-race B. a racing-horse C. a race-horse D. a horse-race 10. A brush with which we brush our teeth is called A. a brush-teeth B. a teeth-brush C. a brush-tooth D. a tooth-brush 11. A pool in which you may swim is called A. a swimming-pool B. a pool-swimming C. a swim-pool D. a pool-swim 12. A table used for writing is called A. a table-writing B. a writing-table C. a writing-table D. a written-table 13. A lamp which burns oil is called A. an oiling-lamp B. an oiled-lamp C. an oil-lamp D. a burning-lamp 14. A dog used for hunting is A. a dog-hunter B. a hunting-dog C. a dog-hunting D. a hunt-dog 15. A man who drives a taxi is A. a driving-taxi B. a taxi-man C. a taxi’s driver D. a taxi-driver 16. The machine which the farmer uses to sow the grain is A. the sowing-machine B. the sowing-farmer C. the sow-machine D. the sewing-machine 17. A cup used to drink tea is A. a cup-tea B. a cup of tea C. a tea-cup D. a drinking-cup 18. A rod for fishing is called A. a fishing-rod B. a rod-fish C. a fish-rod D. a rodding-fish 19. A court for playing tennis is A. a tennis-court B. a courting tennis C. a court-tennis D. A and B are correct * Complete the following sentences by using given words in the box: accepted, completely, congenial, cultural, diagonally, impossible, numerous, removed, tucked, unacceptable 1. It’s ___________ to wear casual clothes to a wedding party. 2. Never keep the napkin ________ into the collar when you are at a dinner table. 3. There are ___________ job opportunities for young people in this city. 4. At her birthday party, my friend happily __________ my present with a very nice smile. 5. If you want to enjoy a __________ atmosphere, go with me to that barbecue tonight. 6. The mission seems ____________ to an inexperienced young man like him. 7. That unimportant file was just ___________ from the computer by its owner. 8. Put the cutlery _________ on the plate to inform the waiter that you have finished with that course. 9. Passengers are usually advised not to get off the bus until it is ___________ stopped. 10. Holding a reunion dinner on New Year’s Eve is a very special _______ feature of Vietnamese people. III. GRAMMAR AND STRUCTURES: 1. I have difficulty ............... and ................... English. A. speaking – writing B. speak – writing C. to speak – to write D. speak - write 2. They offered ...................... her but she refused. A. to help B. helping C. help D. being helped 3. I don’t mind ...................... you ...................... the washing up. A. help – do B. helping – doing C. helping – do D. to help- to do 4. I’d like ...................... when I am sixty years old. A. to rest B. to stop C. to retire D. to relax 5. We hope the students themselves will enjoy taking ...................... in outdoor activities. A. part B. note C. notice D. advantage 6. The children are looking forward to ...................... on holiday. A. go B. going C. be going D. have gone 7. You must try not to ...................... so many mistakes again. A. make B. do C. say D. tell 8. Her advice made him ...................... his mind. A. change B. to change C. changing D. changed 9. Ms. Lan enjoys ...................... because she loves working with children. A. to teach B. to be taught C. teaching D. teach 10. My father doesn’t allow me ...................... in his room. A. to smoke B. smoking C. smoke D. not smoke 11. It’s very ...................... me with money. A. kind for you to help B. kind to you helping C. kind of you helping D. kind of you to help 12. It’s better to avoid ...................... during the rush hour. A. travelling B. to travel C. travel D. travelled 13. It was a nice day, so we decided ...................... for a walk. A. to have B. to go C. going D. having 14. Would you ...................... looking after my children for a while? A. mind B. agree C. stand D. care 15. Students should encourage ...................... questions in class. A. raise B. raising C. to raise D. being raised 16. It is compulsory for students in schools ...................... uniforms. A. to wear B. wear C. wearing D. worn 17. This class needs ...................... . It’s very dirty. A. clean B. cleaning C. to clean D. cleaned 18. At school, students usually take part in ...................... money for charity. A. raised B. to raise C. raising D. raise 19. May I ...................... in? A. to come B. coming C. came D. come 20. Let’s ...................... for a walk. A. go B. to go C. going D. went 21. Do you enjoy ...................... cartoon? A. watching B. to watch C. watch D. watched 22. They want ...................... by air because it is much faster than other means of transport. A. travel B. travelling C. travelled D. to travel 23. Why don’t you consider ......................... me? I really look forward to ...................... you. A. visiting – seeing B. to visit – to see C. to be visited – saw D. visit – see 24. It’s impolite ...................... people about their salary. A. asked B. to ask C. asking D. ask 25. Don’t ...................... in class, students! A. talking B. to talk C. talk D. talked 26. Who ...................... you English? A. do teach B. teaches C. teach D. does teach 27. You had better ...................... harder. A. to work B. working C. worked D. work 28. ...................... is my hobby. A. Playing B. Play C. Played D. To play 29. We should read different kinds of books ...................... our general knowledge. A. to widen B. widen C. widened D. widening 30. It’s not good to avoid ...................... the teacher’s questions in class. A. answer B. answering C. answered D. to answer 31. Students are interested in ...............a party. A. to have B. have C. having D. had 32. ............... the exams, students have to learn hard. A. To pass B. Passed C. Pass D. Passing 33. The girl denied ..................... the news. A. tell B. told C. to tell D. telling 34. I can’t bear people ..................... at me. A. shout B. shouting C. shouted D. to shout 35. Would you like ..................... your holiday with my family in Brazil? A. spend B. to spend C. spending D. spent 36. My father is very keen ..................... classical music. A. to listen B. to listen to C. on listening to D. on listening 37. I remember ..................... next door to you when we were in Australia. A. to live B. living C. live D. have lived 38. My sister is good at ..................... tennis. A. play B. playing C. to play D. staying 39. Do you hope ..................... your father again this weekend? A. meet B. meeting C. met D. to meet 40. Never let children ..................... alone in the street. A. play B. to pl
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