Ôn tập Tiếng Anh 11 (Global Success) - Unit 1: A long and healthy life

UNIT 1:
A LONG AND HEALTHY LIFE
I. VOCABULARY
STT
TỪ VỰNG
PHIÊN ÂM
TỪ
LOẠI
NGHĨA
1
Balanced
Balance
/'bỉl.ənst/
/'bỉl.əns/
adj
n/v
cân bằng, cân đối
sự thăng bằng, sự cân bằng/cân bằng
2
Diet
/'daɪ.ət/
n
chế độ ăn
3
Enthusiasm
Enthusiastic
Enthusiastically
Enthusiast
/ɪn'θu:.zi.ỉz.əm/ 
/ɪnˌθu:.ziˈỉs.tɪk/
/ɪnˌθuː.ziˈỉs.tɪ.kəl.i/ 
/ɪn'θu:.zi.ỉst/
n
adj
adv
n
sự nhiệt tình 
tràn đầy nhiệt huyết 
một cách nhiệt tình 
người nhiệt tình
4
Physical
/'fɪz.ɪ.kəl/
adj
thân thể, thuộc tự nhiên, liên quan đến vật lý
Physically
/'fiz.ɪ.kəl.i/
adv
về mặt thể chất, theo quy luật tự nhiên
Physics
Physicist 
Physician
/'fɪz.ɪks/ 
/'fɪz.ɪ.sɪst/ 
/fɪ'zɪʃ.ən/
n
n
n
mơn Vật lý 
nhà vật lý 
bác sĩ điều trị
5
Mental
/'men.təl/
adj
thuộc tâm thần, thuộc trí ĩc
6
Treatment
Treat
/'tri:t.mənt/
/tri:t/ 
n
v
sự đối xử, sự điều trị 
đối xử, điều trị
7
Suffer
/'sʌfɚ/
v
đau khổ, chịu đựng, mắc phải
8
Injury 
Injure 
Injured
/'ɪn.ʤər.i/ 
/'ɪn.ʤɚ/ 
/'ɪn.dʒɚd/
n
v
adj
chấn thương 
gây thương tích 
bị thương
9
Strength
Strengthen
Strong
Strongly
/streŋθ/ 
/'streŋ.θən/ 
/strɑ:ŋ/
/'stra:ŋ.li/
n
v
adj
adv
sức mạnh
củng cố, tăng cường
khỏe mạnh, bền vững, chắc chắn, kiên cố
mạnh, chắc chắn
10
Examine 
Examination 
Examiner 
Examinee
/ɪg'zỉm.ɪn/
/ɪɡˌzỉm.əˈneɪ.ʃən/ 
/ɪgˈzỉm.ɪ.nər/ 
/ɪgˌzỉmb.ə'ni:/
v
n
n
n
khảo sát, khám, kiểm tra 
sự khảo sát, kỳ thi, sự thẩm vấn 
giám khảo
thí sinh
11
Muscle
/'mʌs.əl/
n
cơ bắp
12
Life expectancy
/'laɪf ɪkˌspek.tən.si/
np
tuổi thọ
13
Explain 
Explanation 
Explicable
/ɪk'spleɪn/ 
/ˌek.splə'neɪ.ʃən/ 
/ɪk'splɪkəbl/
v
n
adj
giải thích
sự giảng giải, lời giải thích 
cĩ thể giải thích được
14
Ingredient
/ɪn'gri:.di.ənt/
n
thành phần
15
Nutrition
Nutrient
Nutritional
Nutritious
/nu:'trɪʃ.ən/ 
/'nu:.tri.ənt/ 
/nu:'trɪʃ.ən.əl/ 
/nu:'trɪʃ.əs/
n
n
adj
adj
sự dinh dưỡng; khoa dinh dưỡng 
chất dinh dưỡng
dinh dưỡng
bổ dưỡng
16
Mineral
/'mɪn.ər.əl/
n
khống chất
17
Repetitive
/rɪˈpet̬.ə.t̬ɪv/
adj
mang tính lặp đi lặp lại
18
Electronic device
/iˌlek'tra:.nɪk dɪ'vaɪs/
np
thiết bị điện tử
19
Fitness
/'fɪt.nəs/
n
sự sung sức, sự khỏe khoắn
20
Bacteria
/bỉk'tɪr.i.ə/
n
vi khuẩn
21
Organism
/'ɔ:.gən.ɪ.zəm/
n
sinh vật
22
Infection
Infectious
Infect
/ɪn'fek.ʃən/ 
/ɪn'fek.ʃəs/ 
/ɪn'fekt/
n
adj
v
sự lây nhiễm 
truyền nhiễm 
lây nhiễm
23
Tuberculosis
/tuːˌbɝː.kjəˈloʊ.sɪs/
n
bệnh lao
24
Food poisoning
/'fu:d ˌpɔɪ.zən.ɪŋ/
np
ngộ độc thực phẩm
25
Antibiotic
/ˌỉn.t̬i.baɪˈɑː.t̬ɪk/
n
thuốc kháng sinh
26
Tiny
/'taɪ.ni/
adj
nhỏ xíu
27
Germ
/dʒɝːm/
n
vi trùng, mầm mống

II. STRUCTURES
STT
CẤU TRÚC
NGHĨA
1
Work out
tập thể dục; tính tốn
2
Give up
bỏ cuộc, từ bỏ
3
Stay up
thức
4
Stop to do sth 
Stop doing sth
dừng lại để làm gì 
ngừng hẳn làm gì đĩ
5
Learn sth from sb
học hỏi điều gì từ ai
6
Do/take exercise
tập thể dục
7
Spend time doing sth
dành thời gian làm gì
8
Stay healthy
khỏe mạnh
9
Suffer from
chịu đựng, trải qua, mắc phải
10
Try to do sth
Try doing sth
cố gắng làm điều gì 
thử làm điều gì
11
Pay attention to sb/sth
chú ý đến ai/cái gì
12
Avoid doing sth
tránh làm điều gì
13
Remember to do sth
Remember doing sth
nhớ phải làm điều gì 
nhớ đã làm điều gì
14
Start to do/doing sth
bắt đầu làm điều gì
15
To begin with
đầu tiên (được sử dụng để đưa ra lý do quan trọng đầu tiên cho một cái gì đĩ)
16
Be suitable for sb/sth
phù hợp với ai/cái gì
17
Keep fit
giữ dáng
18
Be ready for sth
sẵn sàng cho cái gì
19
At least
ít nhất là
20
Give off
tỏa ra, phát ra, bốc ra
21
Prevent sb from doing sth
ngăn cản ai làm điều gì
22
Fall asleep
ngủ thiếp đi, chìm vào giấc ngủ
23
Cut down on
cắt giảm
24
How about + Ving
gợi ý làm điều gì
25
Forget to do sth
Forget doing sth
quên làm điều gì 
quên đã làm điều gì
26
Be pleased to do sth
vui lịng làm điều gì

III. GRAMMAR (Past simple vs present perfect)
THÌ
ĐỘNG TỪ
CÁCH DÙNG
CƠNG THỨC
TỪ NHẬN BIẾT
1. Thì quá khứ đơn
- Diễn tả hành động đã xảy ra và đã chấm dứt trong quá khứ, khơng cịn liên quan tới hiện tại.
- Diễn tả hành động xảy ra nối tiếp nhau trong quá khứ.
- Diễn tả hồi ức, kỉ niệm.
 	 V (ed)/v (cột 2)
S + V	 was: số ít
	 be
	 were: số nhiều
Thành lập phủ định và nghi vấn: 
* V(did):
(-): S + did + not + V (bare)
(?): Did + S + V (bare) + ?
* Be (was/were):
(-): S + was/were + not + .
(?): Was/Were + S + .?
- ago
- last
- yesterday
- in + một mốc thời gian trong quá khứ (in 2000...)
2. Thì hiện tại hồn thành
- Diễn tả hành động xảy ra trong quá khứ nhưng khơng rõ thời gian.
- Diễn tả hành động lặp đi lặp lại nhiều lần trong quá khứ.
- Diễn tả hành động xảy ra trong quá khứ nhưng để lại dấu hiệu hoặc hậu quả ở hiện tại.
- Diễn tả những trải nghiệm.
- Diễn tả những hành động xảy ra trong quá khứ nhưng kéo dài tới hiện tại và vẫn cịn cĩ khả năng sẽ tiếp diễn trong tương lai.
S + have/has + V(pp)
(have: I/số nhiều has: số ít)
Thành lập phủ định và nghi vấn: 
(-): S+ have/has + not + V(pp) 
(?): Have/Has + S + V(pp)
- for
- since
- ever
- never
- so far
- recently
- lately
- before (đứng cuối câu)
- up to now/up to present/until now
- yet
- just
- already

IV. PRACTICE EXERCISES
A. PHONETICS
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
1. A. fit	B. visit	C. diet	D. injure
2. A. wonderful	B. together	C. develop	D. condition
3. A. suffer	B. fortunate	C. summer	D. just
4. A. prefer	B. exercise	C. answer	D. better
5. A. healthy	B. headache	C. treatment	D. feather
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.
1. A. balance	B. burger	C. lesson	D. infect
2. A. mental	B. receive	C. early	D. healthy
3. A. celebrate	B. vegetable	C. expectancy	D. organism
4. A. physical	B. mineral	C. condition	D. injury
5. A. fortunate	B. ingredient	C. remember	D. develop
B. VOCABULARY
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following sentences.
1. Viruses are tiny germs that cause diseases in people, animals and plants. They are about 0.02 to 0.25 microns.
	A. huge	B. large	C. small	D. giant
2. Regular exercise can increase your fitness.
	A. different	B. changing	C. unusual	D. everyday
3. You can burn fat by doing this simple exercise routine. Repeat the actions again and again.
	A. technique	B. habit	C. movement	D. diet
4. Antibiotics are often used to treat infections caused by bacteria.
	A. cure	B. control	C. reduce	D. expand
5. Bacteria are so dangerous. Scientists should find a way to get rid of them all.
	A. release	B. waste	C. remove	D. erase
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following sentences.
1. To stay healthy, you should cut down on sugar and fast food.
	A. increase	B. reduce	C. develop	D. replace
2. How can we prevent diseases caused by viruses?
	A. continue	B. approve	C. support	D. avoid
3. Having a balanced diet is the key to a healthy lifestyle.
	A. unreasonable	B. fair	C. equivalent	D. suitable
4. They are not living things so they need to enter our bodies to become active.
	A. alive	B. effective	C. idle	D. mobile
5. They can cause a range of illnesses, from the common cold to more serious diseases such as Covid-19.
	A. severe	B. unimportant 	C. thoughtful	D. honest
Give the correct forms of words in brackets.
1. Taking regular exercise and eating a _________ (BALANCE) diet are the key to a long and healthy life.
2. The doctor _________ (EXAMINATION) her carefully, but could not find anything wrong.
3. She suffered from a serious headache, but after _________ (TREAT), she felt better.
4. One possible _________ (EXPLAIN) for higher life expectancy is owing to having healthy lifestyle habits.
5. It’s important to take preventive measures to avoid the spread of contagious _________ (ILL).
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following sentences.
1. _________ has generally increased over the past few decades, and some people enjoy a longer and healthier life than others.
	A. Life expectancy 	B. Life expectation	C. Life requirements	D. Lifestyle
2. He started eating healthy food and _________ up bad habits.
	A. put	B. looked	C. gave	D. took
3. He has changed his lifestyle since he visited his grandfather, who has just _________ his 90th birthday.
	A. celebrate	B. celebrated	C. celebrating	D. celebrates
4. The doctor _________ the patient thoroughly to determine the cause of his symptoms.
	A. examiner	B. examination	C. examinee	D. examined
5. My friend can’t sleep well. She is _________ from stress.
	A. suffering	B. keeping	C. getting	D. checking
6. You should spend time _________ exercise to stay healthy.
	A. do	B. to do	C. doing	D. did
7. The first step to have a healthy lifestyle is paying attention to ingredients and _________, such as vitamins and minerals.
	A. nutrition	B. nutrients	C. nutritional	D. nutritious
8. We had better add more fresh fruits and vegetables to our _________.
	A. ingredient	B. diet	C. recipe	D. form
9. When your body is ready for more exercise, you can _________ longer.
	A. keep fit	B. give up	C. stay up	D. work out
10. Before you go to bed, avoid _________ coffee or energy drinks.
	A. have	B. to have	C. having	D. has
11. The mobile phone’s screen _________ blue light that can prevent you from sleeping well.
	A. gives off 	B. takes off	C. put off	D. turn off
12. If you can't fall asleep, do something _________ or listen to some soft music to relax.
	A. repeat	B. repetition	C. repetitively	D. repetitive
13. Don’t forget _________ enough water if you want to keep fit.
	A. drink	B. to drink	C. drinking	D. drinks
14. If you have time, you should choose a sport that is _________ for you to stay healthy.
	A. suitable	B. enthusiastic	C. explainable	D. harmful
15. Some bacteria can cause _________ diseases such as tuberculosis or food poisoning.
	A. infection	B. infect	C. infectious	D. infected
Fill in the blanks with suitable prepositions.
1. To begin _________ , open your legs wider than your shoulders and move your arms out.
2. In case you are unable _________ sleep, reading is a good way to help you feel sleepy.
3. We don't often pay attention _________ the amount of calories we take in every day.
4. Make sure that you are ready _________ the exercise by doing some gentle movements.
5. The doctor suggested we cut down _________ sweet things or fried dishes.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.
1. Playing sports is helpful and increases your fit.
 A	 B	 C	 D
2. How about to join the reading club with your friends?
 A	 B	 C	 D
3. I’m pleased to help you this exercise.
 A	 B	C	 D
4. My father used to do a lot of exercise when he is young.
 	 A	 B	 C D
5. Jack was in the hospital for months because he is suffering from a bad disease.
 	 A	 B	 C	 D
C. GRAMMAR
Give the correct forms of the verbs in brackets.
1. She (walk) _________ to the park yesterday and (enjoy) _________ the beautiful weather.
2. She already (finish) _________ her presentation and is ready to present it.
3. He (study) _________ for hours last night to prepare for the exam.
4. They (visit) _________ their grandparents last summer vacation?
5. The company (achieve) _________ its sales targets for the quarter.
6. I (not finish) _________ reading the book that my friend recommended yet.
7. The team (win) _________ the championship last year with a remarkable performance.
8. They (travel) _________ to many countries in the past year.
9. When I (be) _________ a child, I used to play soccer with my friends every evening.
10. We (know) _________ each other for a long time.
D. SPEAKING
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that best completes each of the following exchanges.
1. Jane is carrying a heavy bag.
Sue: Can I give you a hand?
Jane: _________
A. Great! Have a good workout. 	B. That’s very kind of you.
C. I don’t know. 	D. Yes. That’s a nice bag.
2. Jane is trying to open the door.
Sue: Let me help you.
Jane: _________
A. That’s enough. 	B. What a pity!
C. Thanks but I think I’m fine. 	D. No. That's mine.
3. Jane is at the supermarket.
The shop assistant: Is there anything else I can do for you?
Jane: _________
A. Thanks for your help. 	B. Never say it again.
C. Never mind. 	D. No. No one can help me.
4. Jane is trying to do an exercise routine.
Teacher: Let me help you with this exercise.
Jane: _________
A. That’s OK. 	B. Let me do it again.
C. Thank you very much. 	D. You are so pretty.
5. Jane is doing some exercises.
Jane: I want to change the speed on this treadmill but I don't know how.
Trainer: _________
A. Do it right now. 	B. Why don't you know?
C. There is nothing to do. 	D. You can just press this button. Let me show you.
E. READING
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 5.
Living a healthy life is very important for our well-being. When we are healthy, we feel (1) _________ and can do things we enjoy. Eating healthy foods, like fruits and vegetables, helps our bodies stay strong and gives us energy. It is also important to exercise regularly, like (2) _________ sports or going for walks, to keep our bodies active and fit. Getting enough sleep at night helps us feel rested and ready for the day. Taking (3) _________ of our bodies and staying away from things (4) _________ can harm us, like smoking or too much junk food, is important too. When we live a healthy life, we can have more fun, (5) _________ happier, and enjoy life to the fullest.
(Adapted from Reading Explorer)
1. A. well	B. good	C. badly	D. bad
2. A. doing	B. making	C. playing	D. having
3. A. charge	B. care	C. note	D. advantage
4. A. where	B. who	C. when	D. that
5. A. be	B. are	C. getting	D. Ø
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 6 to 10.
Everyone wants to live a long and healthy life. It’s important to take care of ourselves and make choices that promote good health. By making simple lifestyle changes, we can increase our chances of living a long and fulfilling life.
Exercise is important for staying healthy. Doing activities like walking, jogging, or dancing makes our hearts strong, muscles toned, and bones healthy. It also makes us feel happy and lowers the chances of getting sick, like heart disease and diabetes.
Eating good food is very crucial too. We should eat different fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and lean meats. These foods give us important vitamins and energy. We should try not to have too many sugary drinks, processed foods, or snacks with lots of fat. Eating healthy helps our bodies stay strong, keeps us at a good weight, and reduces the chance of getting sick.
Getting enough sleep is also essential for our bodies. When we sleep, our bodies rest and get better. It helps our bodies be strong and our brains work well. If we don't get enough sleep, we can feel tired, have trouble paying attention, and get sick more easily. We should try to sleep for seven to nine hours every night.
Last but not least, we need to manage stress to stay healthy. Stress can make our bodies and minds feel bad. We can find good ways to handle stress, like doing relaxing activities, enjoying our hobbies, or talking to our friends and family. When we manage stress in healthy ways, it helps us stay healthy and happy.
(Adapted from Centers for Disease Control and Prevention)
6. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?
A. The Importance of Exercise for Good Health
B. Tips for a Long and Healthy Life
C. Managing Stress for a Healthy Lifestyle
D. The Role of Sleep in Maintaining Good Health
7. According to the passage, how does exercise contribute to staying healthy?
A. It makes our hearts strong and muscles toned.
B. It helps us become taller and stronger.
C. It makes us feel sleepy and tired.
D. It completely eliminates the chances of getting sick.
8. According to the passage, we can manage stress in healthy ways by _________.
A. doing relaxing activities, enjoying hobbies, or talking to friends and family
B. eating healthy foods and not skipping meals
C. watching television and playing video games for long hours to relax
D. avoiding social interactions and isolating ourselves
9. Which of the following is not true according to the passage?
A. Exercise helps in preventing heart disease and diabetes.
B. Consuming sugary drinks and snacks with high fat content is beneficial for our bodies.
C. Getting enough sleep improves our physical and mental well-being.
D. Managing stress contributes to our overall health and happiness.
10. It can be inferred from the passage that _________.
A. Eating a variety of fruits and vegetables provides essential nutrients for our bodies.
B. Exercising regularly leads to weight gain and a higher risk of illness.
C. Lack of sleep has no impact on our cognitive functions.
D. Managing stress negatively affects our physical and mental health.
UNIT 1:15-MINUTE TEST
I. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following sentences.
1. He _________ his grandparents last week.
	A. visited	B. visits	C. has visited	D. is visiting
2. Peter _________ his essay on travelling.
	A. just finished	B. just has finished
	C. have just finished	D. has just finished
3. Her mother _________ from a very bad backache, but she is fine now.
	A. has suffered	B. suffered	C. suffers	D. is suffering
4. Their children _________ camping in Cuc Phuong forest last week. They _________ a lot of fun.
	A. go/have	B. went/has had	C. went/had	D. has gone/had
5. Life in the country _________ over the past decade. Now people live much better.
	A. has improved	B. improved
	C. is improving	D. improves
6. She _________ exercise regularly recently.
	A. does	B. has done	C. is doing	D. did
7. Mary _________ here since she _________ from university.
	A. has lived/graduated	B. lived/graduated
	C. has lived/has graduated	D. live/has graduated
8. They _________ each other for many years.
	A. know	B. knew
	C. has known	D. have known
9. Her parents _________ for Paris yesterday.
	A. have left 	B. has left	C. left	D. are leaving
10. The doctor _________ me. Luckily, the treatment is working.
	A. have examined just	B. has just examined
	C. examined	D. are examining
II. Give the correct forms of verbs in brackets.
11. They (start) _________ to cycle along the countryside last Friday.
12. She (have) _________ a healthy diet for a long time.
13. The boy (be) _________ ill yesterday and (not go) _________ to school.
14. The authority (decide) _________ to plant 20 trees along this street recently.
15. It (rain) _________ a lot last June.
UNIT 1: 45-MINUTE TEST
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
1. A. learn	B. early	C. hear	D. earth
2. A. headache	B. chosen	C. stomach	D. chemist
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.
3. A. again	B. prefer	C. healthy	D. correct
4. A. activity	B. physically	C. expectancy	D. nutritional
5. A. infection	B. difference	C. bacteria	D. instruction
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following sentences.
6. She is always full of energy in class. She never stops moving and talking.
A. having enough power	B. feeling stressful
C. suffering from pressure	D. having the strength and enthusiasm
7. Some young people have unhealthy habits such as staying up late or eating too much fast food.
	A. actions	B. behaviors	C. thoughts	D. routines
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following sentences.
8. Tiny living organisms, which we can’t usually see with our normal eyes, may cause infectious diseases.
	A. Bitsy	B. Slim	C. Huge	D. Slender
9. Don’t give up your habit of doing exercise because it helps you be strong and healthy.
	A. stop	B. continue	C. start	D. stay
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following sentences.
10. He _________ his daily habits since he visited his grandfather.
	A. changes	B. have changed 	C. changed	D. has changed
11. It’s necessary for us to do some _________ activities to stay healthy.
	A. physics	B. physical	C. physically	D. physicist
12. She has learned _______ him that taking regular exercise and eating a balanced diet help us keep fit.
	A. from	B. about	C. for	D. in
13. In the past, people _________ a lot of clean vegetables and other healthy food.
	A. eat	B. have eaten	C. ate	D. are eating
14. Have you started to _________ again? Do you feel better now?
	A. give up	B. work out	C. give off	D. suffer from
15. After _________ she could walk and talk to other people.
	A. sleep	B. fitness	C. treatment	D. explanation
16. Some people can’t sleep well because they _________ stress.
	A. increase	B. suffer from	C. receive	D. improve
17. They _________ my blood pressure.
	A. just checked	B. just check	C. are just checking	D. have just checked
18. My brother often _________ late to finish his homework, which is not good for his health.
	A. stays up	B. takes up	C. brings up	D. gives up
19. Exercise is good but avoid _________ right before you go to bed.
	A. exercise	B. to exercise	C. exercising	D. exercises
20. Doctors always advised her to cut _________ salt and sugar in her diet.
	A. off	B. on	C. down on	D. about
21. How about _________ the reading club with you?
	A. join	B. joining	C. to join	D. joined
22. _________ are often used to treat infections caused by bacteria.
	A. Nutrients	B. Minerals	C. Diets	D. Antibiotics
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.
23. Why don’t you coming to my birthday next weekend?
 	 A	B	 C	 D
24. My mother improved her cooking skill since she started her online cooking course.
 	 A	B	 C	 D
25. I'm pleasant to know that you joined the sports club at school.
 	 A	B	 C	 D
READING
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 26 to 30.
A good health is essential for our lives. (26) _________ , if we neglect our health and make poor lifestyle choices, there can be several negative consequences. According to researchers, neglecting our health can (27) _________ to various health problems. Firstly, a sedentary lifestyle and lack of exercise can increase the risk of obesity, heart disease, and diabetes. Secondly, poor nutrition and an unhealthy diet can result in nutrient deficiencies, weakened immune systems, and increased susceptibility to illnesses and infections. Additionally, neglecting our mental health can lead to stress, anxiety, and depression. It can (28) _________ our emotional well-being, relationships, and ability to cope with challenges. Neglecting our health can also impact our energy levels, productivity, and overall enjoyment of life. It is important to prioritize our health by adopting healthy habits (29) _________ as regular exercise, balanced nutrition, sufficient sleep, and stress management. Taking care of our physical and mental well-being allows us (30) _________ lead a fulfilling and vibrant life. Remember, small positive changes in our daily routine can make a big difference in our overall health and happiness.
(Adapted from Healthline)
26. A. Moreover	B. Because	C. However	D. Although
27. A. lead	B. love	C. choose	D. result
28. A. effect	B. affect	C. effecting	D. affecting
29. A. so	B. too	C. such	D. enough
30. A. for	B. to	C. of	D. towards
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 31 to 35.
Once upon a time, there was a young boy named Jack who lived in a small village. He loved playing soccer with his friends and exploring the beautiful outdoors. One day, Jack’s teacher, Miss Emily, came to their classroom and shared an exciting story about living a healthy life. She told them about a magical land called "Healthytown" where everyone was happy and full of energy. In Healthytown, the residents ate nutritious foods like fruits, vegetables, and whole grains. They played games, danced, and practiced yoga to stay active and strong. They also drank plenty of water and got enough sleep each night to keep their b